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9,46

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-46, verse-25

यत्र राज्ञा कुबेरेण वरा लब्धाश्च पुष्कलाः ।
धनाधिपत्यं सख्यं च रुद्रेणामिततेजसा ॥२५॥
25. yatra rājñā kubereṇa varā labdhāśca puṣkalāḥ ,
dhanādhipatyaṁ sakhyaṁ ca rudreṇāmitatejasā.
25. yatra rājñā kubereṇa varāḥ labdhāḥ ca puṣkalāḥ
dhanādhipatyam sakhyam ca rudreṇa amitatejasā
25. yatra rājñā kubereṇa amitatejasā rudreṇa ca
dhanādhipatyam sakhyam ca puṣkalāḥ varāḥ labdhāḥ
25. Where King Kubera obtained many great boons: the lordship over wealth and friendship with Rudra, who possesses immeasurable splendor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place, wherein
  • राज्ञा (rājñā) - by King Kubera (by the king)
  • कुबेरेण (kubereṇa) - by Kubera
  • वराः (varāḥ) - boons, blessings, wishes
  • लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, gained, acquired
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • पुष्कलाः (puṣkalāḥ) - abundant, plentiful, rich, many
  • धनाधिपत्यम् (dhanādhipatyam) - lordship over wealth, sovereignty of riches
  • सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship, companionship, alliance
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • रुद्रेण (rudreṇa) - by Rudra
  • अमिततेजसा (amitatejasā) - by Rudra, who possesses immeasurable splendor (by one of immeasurable splendor, of boundless energy)

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place, wherein
(indeclinable)
राज्ञा (rājñā) - by King Kubera (by the king)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler, sovereign
Root: rāj (class 1)
कुबेरेण (kubereṇa) - by Kubera
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kubera
kubera - Kubera (the lord of wealth and chief of the Yakṣas, often depicted as a corpulent figure holding a purse or a club)
वराः (varāḥ) - boons, blessings, wishes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vara
vara - boon, blessing, gift, choice, best, excellent
Root: vṛ (class 9)
लब्धाः (labdhāḥ) - obtained, gained, acquired
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of labdha
labdha - obtained, gained, acquired, found
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root labh (to obtain, gain) with suffix -ta.
Root: labh (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate adjective here, 'were obtained'.
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
पुष्कलाः (puṣkalāḥ) - abundant, plentiful, rich, many
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of puṣkala
puṣkala - abundant, plentiful, rich, numerous, excellent
Note: Modifies 'varāḥ'.
धनाधिपत्यम् (dhanādhipatyam) - lordship over wealth, sovereignty of riches
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanādhipatya
dhanādhipatya - lordship over wealth, sovereignty of riches, dominion over treasures
Compound of dhana and adhipatya.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dhana+adhipatya)
  • dhana – wealth, riches, money, property
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
  • adhipatya – lordship, sovereignty, supremacy, dominion
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from adhipati (lord, master).
    Prefix: adhi
    Root: pat (class 1)
सख्यम् (sakhyam) - friendship, companionship, alliance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sakhya
sakhya - friendship, companionship, alliance, intimacy
Derived from sakhi (friend).
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
रुद्रेण (rudreṇa) - by Rudra
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rudra
rudra - Rudra (a Vedic deity, often associated with wind, storm, and the hunt, later identified with Śiva)
Root: rud (class 2)
अमिततेजसा (amitatejasā) - by Rudra, who possesses immeasurable splendor (by one of immeasurable splendor, of boundless energy)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of amitatejas
amitatejas - of immeasurable splendor, having boundless energy or power
Bahuvrīhi compound: amita (immeasurable) + tejas (splendor).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+tejas)
  • amita – immeasurable, infinite, boundless
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from 'a-' (negative prefix) and root 'mā' (to measure).
    Prefix: a
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, fire
    noun (neuter)
    Root: tij (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'rudreṇa'.