महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-99, verse-21

सात्यकिस्तु रणे क्रुद्धो मोहयित्वा सुतं तव ।
शरैरग्निशिखाकारैराजघान स्तनान्तरे ।
सर्वायसैस्तीक्ष्णवक्त्रैरष्टाभिर्विव्यधे पुनः ॥२१॥

21. sātyakistu raṇe kruddho mohayitvā sutaṁ tava ,
śarairagniśikhākārairājaghāna stanāntare ,
sarvāyasaistīkṣṇavaktrairaṣṭābhirvivyadhe punaḥ.

21. sātyakiḥ tu raṇe kruddhaḥ mohayitvā
sutam tava śaraiḥ agniśikhākāraiḥ
ājaghāna stanāntare sarvāyasaiḥ
tīkṣṇavaktrāiḥ aṣṭābhiḥ vivyadhe punaḥ

21. tu raṇe kruddhaḥ sātyakiḥ tava sutam
mohayitvā agniśikhākāraiḥ śaraiḥ
stanāntare ājaghāna punaḥ sarvāyasaiḥ
tīkṣṇavaktrāiḥ aṣṭābhiḥ vivyadhe

21. But Satyaki, enraged in battle, after bewildering your son, struck him in the chest with arrows resembling flames of fire. He then pierced him again with eight sharp-pointed, all-iron arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

• मोहयित्वा (mohayitvā) - having bewildered, having confused, having deluded

• सुतम् (sutam) - your son (Duhshasana) (son)

• तव (tava) - your

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• अग्निशिखाकारैः (agniśikhākāraiḥ) - resembling flames of fire, flame-like

• आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit

• स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the middle of the chest, in the region of the breast

• सर्वायसैः (sarvāyasaiḥ) - entirely of iron, all-iron

• तीक्ष्णवक्त्राइः (tīkṣṇavaktrāiḥ) - with sharp mouths/points/edges

• अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight arrows (implied) (with eight)

• विव्यधे (vivyadhe) - pierced, struck

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - Satyaki (name of a Yadava warrior)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat, conflict

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, wrathful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'krudh' (to be angry).

Root: krudh (class 4)

मोहयित्वा (mohayitvā) - having bewildered, having confused, having deluded

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund) with causative suffix

Derived from the causative stem 'mohaya' of root 'muh' (to be bewildered).

Root: muh (class 4)

सुतम् (sutam) - your son (Duhshasana) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring, child

तव (tava) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular, informal)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

अग्निशिखाकारैः (agniśikhākāraiḥ) - resembling flames of fire, flame-like

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of agniśikhākāra

agniśikhākāra - having the form/shape of a flame of fire, flame-like

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (agniśikhā+ākāra)

• agniśikhā – flame of fire
  noun (feminine)
• ākāra – form, shape, appearance
  noun (masculine)

आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ājaghāna

Prefix: ā

Root: han (class 2)

स्तनान्तरे (stanāntare) - in the middle of the chest, in the region of the breast

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of stanāntara

stanāntara - the interval between the breasts, the chest region

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (stana+antara)

• stana – breast
  noun (masculine)
• antara – interval, middle, space
  noun (neuter)

सर्वायसैः (sarvāyasaiḥ) - entirely of iron, all-iron

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarvāyasa

sarvāyasa - entirely of iron, made of all iron

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+āyasa)

• sarva – all, every, complete, entire
  adjective (masculine)
• āyasa – made of iron, iron
  adjective (masculine)

तीक्ष्णवक्त्राइः (tīkṣṇavaktrāiḥ) - with sharp mouths/points/edges

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of tīkṣṇavaktra

tīkṣṇavaktra - having sharp mouth/point/edge

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tīkṣṇa+vaktra)

• tīkṣṇa – sharp, keen, pointed
  adjective (masculine)
• vaktra – mouth, face, point, edge
  noun (neuter)

अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight arrows (implied) (with eight)

(numeral)

विव्यधे (vivyadhe) - pierced, struck

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vivyadhe

Root: vyadh (class 4)

Note: The verb form vivyadhe is ātmanepada (middle voice) perfect, 3rd singular. Here used in an active sense.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover

(indeclinable)