महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-45, verse-10

तं तेऽभिषिषिचुर्बाणैर्मेघा गिरिमिवाम्बुभिः ।
स च तान्प्रममाथैको विष्वग्वातो यथाम्बुदान् ॥१०॥

10. taṁ te'bhiṣiṣicurbāṇairmeghā girimivāmbubhiḥ ,
sa ca tānpramamāthaiko viṣvagvāto yathāmbudān.

10. tam te abhiṣiṣicuḥ bāṇaiḥ meghāḥ girim iva ambubhiḥ
saḥ ca tān pramamātha ekaḥ viṣvak vātaḥ yathā ambudān

10. te tam bāṇaiḥ abhiṣiṣicuḥ iva meghāḥ girim ambubhiḥ
ca saḥ ekaḥ tān viṣvak pramamātha yathā vātaḥ ambudān

10. They showered him (Abhimanyu) with arrows, just as clouds drench a mountain with water. And he alone crushed them from all sides, like the wind scattering clouds.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - Abhimanyu (him)

• ते (te) - the attacking warriors (they)

• अभिषिषिचुः (abhiṣiṣicuḥ) - they sprinkled, showered upon

• बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

• मेघाः (meghāḥ) - clouds

• गिरिम् (girim) - mountain

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अम्बुभिः (ambubhiḥ) - with waters

• सः (saḥ) - Abhimanyu (he)

• च (ca) - and

• तान् (tān) - the attacking warriors (them)

• प्रममाथ (pramamātha) - he crushed, struck down, destroyed

• एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, by himself, one

• विष्वक् (viṣvak) - on all sides, everywhere

• वातः (vātaḥ) - wind

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as

• अम्बुदान् (ambudān) - clouds

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - Abhimanyu (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ते (te) - the attacking warriors (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभिषिषिचुः (abhiṣiṣicuḥ) - they sprinkled, showered upon

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of abhi-ṣic

Perfect 3rd plural active of √sic (which becomes ṣic due to abhi) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: ṣic (class 6)

बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

मेघाः (meghāḥ) - clouds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of megha

megha - cloud

गिरिम् (girim) - mountain

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अम्बुभिः (ambubhiḥ) - with waters

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of ambu

ambu - water

सः (saḥ) - Abhimanyu (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तान् (tān) - the attacking warriors (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रममाथ (pramamātha) - he crushed, struck down, destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pra-math

Perfect 3rd singular active of √math with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

एकः (ekaḥ) - alone, by himself, one

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, single, alone

विष्वक् (viṣvak) - on all sides, everywhere

(indeclinable)

वातः (vātaḥ) - wind

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāta

vāta - wind, air, breeze

यथा (yathā) - as, just as

(indeclinable)

अम्बुदान् (ambudān) - clouds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ambuda

ambuda - cloud (giver of water)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ambu+da)

• ambu – water
  noun (neuter)
• da – giving, a giver
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun from root √dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)