महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-139, verse-6

असज्जन्त ततो वीरा वीरेष्वेव पृथक्पृथक् ।
नागा नागैः समाजग्मुस्तुरगाः सह वाजिभिः ॥६॥

6. asajjanta tato vīrā vīreṣveva pṛthakpṛthak ,
nāgā nāgaiḥ samājagmusturagāḥ saha vājibhiḥ.

6. asajjanta tataḥ vīrāḥ vīreṣu eva pṛthak pṛthak
nāgāḥ nāgaiḥ samājagmuḥ turagāḥ saha vājibhiḥ

6. tataḥ vīrāḥ vīreṣu eva pṛthak pṛthak asajjanta
nāgāḥ nāgaiḥ samājagmuḥ turagāḥ vājibhiḥ saha

6. Then the warriors, each separately, engaged in battle with other warriors. Elephants clashed with elephants, and horses with horses.

Words meanings summery:

• असज्जन्त (asajjanta) - they plunged into battle, they engaged in combat (they plunged, they engaged, they became attached)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, warriors, brave men

• वीरेषु (vīreṣu) - among heroes, into heroes, concerning heroes

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

• नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants

• नागैः (nāgaiḥ) - by elephants, with elephants

• समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - they met, they encountered, they came together

• तुरगाः (turagāḥ) - horses

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• वाजिभिः (vājibhiḥ) - by horses, with horses

Words meanings and morphology

असज्जन्त (asajjanta) - they plunged into battle, they engaged in combat (they plunged, they engaged, they became attached)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sajj

Imperfect 3rd plural

Root sañj, 1st class, ātmanepada, imperfect, 3rd person, plural; with augment 'a-' indicating past tense

Root: sañj (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, warriors, brave men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty man, warrior

वीरेषु (vīreṣu) - among heroes, into heroes, concerning heroes

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, mighty man, warrior

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, quite

(indeclinable)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

(indeclinable)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, distinctly

(indeclinable)

नागाः (nāgāḥ) - elephants

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, snake, elephant

नागैः (nāgaiḥ) - by elephants, with elephants

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of nāga

nāga - serpent, snake, elephant

समाजग्मुः (samājagmuḥ) - they met, they encountered, they came together

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of gam

Perfect 3rd plural

Root gam, 1st class, parasmaipada, perfect, 3rd person, plural; with upasargas sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

तुरगाः (turagāḥ) - horses

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of turaga

turaga - horse (lit. 'swift-goer')

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

वाजिभिः (vājibhiḥ) - by horses, with horses

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vājin

vājin - swift, spirited, a horse