महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-32, verse-26
अश्वत्थः सर्ववृक्षाणां देवर्षीणां च नारदः ।
गन्धर्वाणां चित्ररथः सिद्धानां कपिलो मुनिः ॥२६॥
गन्धर्वाणां चित्ररथः सिद्धानां कपिलो मुनिः ॥२६॥
26. aśvatthaḥ sarvavṛkṣāṇāṁ devarṣīṇāṁ ca nāradaḥ ,
gandharvāṇāṁ citrarathaḥ siddhānāṁ kapilo muniḥ.
gandharvāṇāṁ citrarathaḥ siddhānāṁ kapilo muniḥ.
26.
aśvatthaḥ sarvavṛkṣāṇām devarṣīṇām ca nāradaḥ
gandharvāṇām citrarathaḥ siddhānām kapilaḥ muniḥ
gandharvāṇām citrarathaḥ siddhānām kapilaḥ muniḥ
26.
sarvavṛkṣāṇām (aham) aśvatthaḥ
(asmi) devarṣīṇām ca nāradaḥ (asmi)
gandharvāṇām citrarathaḥ (asmi)
siddhānām kapilaḥ muniḥ (asmi)
(asmi) devarṣīṇām ca nāradaḥ (asmi)
gandharvāṇām citrarathaḥ (asmi)
siddhānām kapilaḥ muniḥ (asmi)
26.
Among all trees, I am the sacred fig (Ashvattha), and among the divine sages, I am Narada. Among the Gandharvas, I am Chitraratha, and among the perfected beings (siddhas), I am the sage Kapila.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अश्वत्थः (aśvatthaḥ) - the sacred fig tree
- सर्ववृक्षाणाम् (sarvavṛkṣāṇām) - Of all trees
- देवर्षीणाम् (devarṣīṇām) - Of the divine sages
- च (ca) - and
- नारदः (nāradaḥ) - a divine sage (Narada)
- गन्धर्वाणाम् (gandharvāṇām) - Of the Gandharvas
- चित्ररथः (citrarathaḥ) - a Gandharva king (Chitraratha)
- सिद्धानाम् (siddhānām) - of the accomplished beings (siddhas) (Of the perfected ones)
- कपिलः (kapilaḥ) - a revered sage, founder of Samkhya philosophy (Kapila)
- मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic
Words meanings and morphology
अश्वत्थः (aśvatthaḥ) - the sacred fig tree
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aśvattha
aśvattha - the sacred fig tree, Ficus religiosa
सर्ववृक्षाणाम् (sarvavṛkṣāṇām) - Of all trees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvavṛkṣa
sarvavṛkṣa - all trees
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+vṛkṣa)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - vṛkṣa – a tree
noun (masculine)
देवर्षीणाम् (devarṣīṇām) - Of the divine sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of devarṣi
devarṣi - a divine sage (deva + ṛṣi)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (deva+ṛṣi)
- deva – a god, deity, divine being
noun (masculine) - ṛṣi – a sage, seer, inspired poet
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नारदः (nāradaḥ) - a divine sage (Narada)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada
nārada - a divine sage, son of Brahma, celestial messenger and musician
गन्धर्वाणाम् (gandharvāṇām) - Of the Gandharvas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of gandharva
gandharva - a class of celestial musicians and minor deities
चित्ररथः (citrarathaḥ) - a Gandharva king (Chitraratha)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citraratha
citraratha - a name of a Gandharva king
सिद्धानाम् (siddhānām) - of the accomplished beings (siddhas) (Of the perfected ones)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of siddha
siddha - perfected, accomplished; a perfected being, one who has attained siddhi
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root sidh (to accomplish, succeed) with the suffix -ta.
Root: sidh (class 1)
कपिलः (kapilaḥ) - a revered sage, founder of Samkhya philosophy (Kapila)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kapila
kapila - tawny, reddish-brown; a revered sage, traditional founder of the Samkhya philosophy
मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of muni
muni - a sage, ascetic, inspired person, silent contemplative