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5,45

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-45, verse-28

अणोरणीयान्सुमनाः सर्वभूतेषु जागृमि ।
पितरं सर्वभूतानां पुष्करे निहितं विदुः ॥२८॥
28. aṇoraṇīyānsumanāḥ sarvabhūteṣu jāgṛmi ,
pitaraṁ sarvabhūtānāṁ puṣkare nihitaṁ viduḥ.
28. aṇoḥ aṇīyān sumanāḥ sarvabhūteṣu jāgṛmi
pitaram sarvabhūtānām puṣkare nihitam viduḥ
28. I am smaller than the smallest, and of a pleasant mind; I am ever-awake in all living beings. They know the father of all beings to be established in the lotus (puṣkara).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अणोः (aṇoḥ) - than the atomic, than the subtle, from the atom
  • अणीयान् (aṇīyān) - smaller, subtler
  • सुमनाः (sumanāḥ) - well-minded, benevolent, with a good mind
  • सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings, among all creatures
  • जागृमि (jāgṛmi) - I am awake, I wake
  • पितरम् (pitaram) - father (accusative)
  • सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
  • पुष्करे (puṣkare) - in the lotus, on the lotus (puṣkara)
  • निहितम् (nihitam) - placed, deposited, established
  • विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand

Words meanings and morphology

अणोः (aṇoḥ) - than the atomic, than the subtle, from the atom
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṇu
aṇu - atom, particle, subtle, minute
Note: used for comparison
अणीयान् (aṇīyān) - smaller, subtler
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṇīyas
aṇīyas - smaller, more minute, subtler (comparative of aṇu)
comparative degree of aṇu
सुमनाः (sumanāḥ) - well-minded, benevolent, with a good mind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumanas
sumanas - good-minded, benevolent, joyful, intelligent, a deity
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+manas)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • manas – mind, intellect
    noun (neuter)
सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings, among all creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (neuter)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root bhū (to be, become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
जागृमि (jāgṛmi) - I am awake, I wake
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jāgṛ
reduplicated root
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
पितरम् (pitaram) - father (accusative)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+bhūta)
  • sarva – all, every
    pronoun (neuter)
  • bhūta – being, creature, element
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root bhū (to be, become)
    Root: bhū (class 1)
पुष्करे (puṣkare) - in the lotus, on the lotus (puṣkara)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṣkara
puṣkara - lotus, blue lotus, an aquatic plant, the tip of an elephant's trunk, the sky, a lake
निहितम् (nihitam) - placed, deposited, established
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nihita
nihita - placed, deposited, hidden, entrusted, established
Past Passive Participle
from ni-dhā
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: modifies pitaram
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)