महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-45, verse-28
अणोरणीयान्सुमनाः सर्वभूतेषु जागृमि ।
पितरं सर्वभूतानां पुष्करे निहितं विदुः ॥२८॥
पितरं सर्वभूतानां पुष्करे निहितं विदुः ॥२८॥
28. aṇoraṇīyānsumanāḥ sarvabhūteṣu jāgṛmi ,
pitaraṁ sarvabhūtānāṁ puṣkare nihitaṁ viduḥ.
pitaraṁ sarvabhūtānāṁ puṣkare nihitaṁ viduḥ.
28.
aṇoḥ aṇīyān sumanāḥ sarvabhūteṣu jāgṛmi
pitaram sarvabhūtānām puṣkare nihitam viduḥ
pitaram sarvabhūtānām puṣkare nihitam viduḥ
28.
I am smaller than the smallest, and of a pleasant mind; I am ever-awake in all living beings. They know the father of all beings to be established in the lotus (puṣkara).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अणोः (aṇoḥ) - than the atomic, than the subtle, from the atom
- अणीयान् (aṇīyān) - smaller, subtler
- सुमनाः (sumanāḥ) - well-minded, benevolent, with a good mind
- सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings, among all creatures
- जागृमि (jāgṛmi) - I am awake, I wake
- पितरम् (pitaram) - father (accusative)
- सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
- पुष्करे (puṣkare) - in the lotus, on the lotus (puṣkara)
- निहितम् (nihitam) - placed, deposited, established
- विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
Words meanings and morphology
अणोः (aṇoḥ) - than the atomic, than the subtle, from the atom
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṇu
aṇu - atom, particle, subtle, minute
Note: used for comparison
अणीयान् (aṇīyān) - smaller, subtler
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṇīyas
aṇīyas - smaller, more minute, subtler (comparative of aṇu)
comparative degree of aṇu
सुमनाः (sumanāḥ) - well-minded, benevolent, with a good mind
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sumanas
sumanas - good-minded, benevolent, joyful, intelligent, a deity
Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+manas)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - manas – mind, intellect
noun (neuter)
सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - in all beings, among all creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun (neuter) - bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
जागृमि (jāgṛmi) - I am awake, I wake
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jāgṛ
reduplicated root
Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
पितरम् (pitaram) - father (accusative)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ
pitṛ - father
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, every creature
Compound type : karmadharaya (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun (neuter) - bhūta – being, creature, element
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
पुष्करे (puṣkare) - in the lotus, on the lotus (puṣkara)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of puṣkara
puṣkara - lotus, blue lotus, an aquatic plant, the tip of an elephant's trunk, the sky, a lake
निहितम् (nihitam) - placed, deposited, established
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of nihita
nihita - placed, deposited, hidden, entrusted, established
Past Passive Participle
from ni-dhā
Prefix: ni
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: modifies pitaram
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know, they understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)