Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
5,4

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-4, verse-8

शल्यस्य धृष्टकेतोश्च जयत्सेनस्य चाभिभोः ।
केकयानां च सर्वेषां दूता गच्छन्तु शीघ्रगाः ॥८॥
8. śalyasya dhṛṣṭaketośca jayatsenasya cābhibhoḥ ,
kekayānāṁ ca sarveṣāṁ dūtā gacchantu śīghragāḥ.
8. śalyasya dhṛṣṭaketoḥ ca jayatsenasya ca abhibhoḥ
kekayānām ca sarveṣām dūtāḥ gacchantu śīghragāḥ
8. O Lord, let swift messengers go to Shalya, Dhristaketu, Jayatsena, and all the Kekayas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Shalya
  • धृष्टकेतोः (dhṛṣṭaketoḥ) - of Dhristaketu
  • (ca) - and
  • जयत्सेनस्य (jayatsenasya) - of Jayatsena
  • (ca) - and
  • अभिभोः (abhibhoḥ) - O Lord, O Master
  • केकयानाम् (kekayānām) - of the Kekayas
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
  • दूताः (dūtāḥ) - messengers
  • गच्छन्तु (gacchantu) - let them go
  • शीघ्रगाः (śīghragāḥ) - swift-moving, fast

Words meanings and morphology

शल्यस्य (śalyasya) - of Shalya
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śalya
śalya - Shalya (a proper name); a dart, spear; a thorn, prickle
धृष्टकेतोः (dhṛṣṭaketoḥ) - of Dhristaketu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu
dhṛṣṭaketu - Dhristaketu (a proper name, king of Cedis)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
जयत्सेनस्य (jayatsenasya) - of Jayatsena
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jayatsena
jayatsena - Jayatsena (a proper name, a king)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अभिभोः (abhibhoḥ) - O Lord, O Master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of abhibhu
abhibhu - a master, ruler, lord; conqueror
From prefix 'abhi' and root 'bhū' (to be)
Prefix: abhi
Root: bhū (class 1)
केकयानाम् (kekayānām) - of the Kekayas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kekaya
kekaya - Kekaya (a proper name of a people or country); a king of the Kekayas
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वेषाम् (sarveṣām) - of all
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, entire
Note: Agrees with 'kekayānām'
दूताः (dūtāḥ) - messengers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dūta
dūta - messenger, envoy, ambassador
गच्छन्तु (gacchantu) - let them go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
शीघ्रगाः (śīghragāḥ) - swift-moving, fast
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śīghraga
śīghraga - moving swiftly, quick; a swift-moving animal
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (śīghra+ga)
  • śīghra – swift, quick, rapid
    adjective
  • ga – going, moving; one who goes
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    Derived from root 'gam' (to go)
    Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'dūtāḥ'