महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-4, verse-1

द्रुपद उवाच ।
एवमेतन्महाबाहो भविष्यति न संशयः ।
न हि दुर्योधनो राज्यं मधुरेण प्रदास्यति ॥१॥

1. drupada uvāca ,
evametanmahābāho bhaviṣyati na saṁśayaḥ ,
na hi duryodhano rājyaṁ madhureṇa pradāsyati.

1. drupadaḥ uvāca evam etat mahābāho bhaviṣyati na
saṃśayaḥ na hi duryodhanaḥ rājyam madhureṇa pradāsyati

1. Drupada said: 'O mighty-armed one, this will certainly come to pass; there is no doubt. For Duryodhana will surely not yield the kingdom peacefully.'

Words meanings summery:

• द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - King Drupada (Drupada)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

• एतत् (etat) - this, this (thing)

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - addressed to a great warrior or person of strength (O mighty-armed one)

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen

• न (na) - not

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

• न (na) - not

• हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - the eldest son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana)

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

• मधुरेण (madhureṇa) - by sweet means, pleasantly, peacefully

• प्रदास्यति (pradāsyati) - he will give, he will yield

Words meanings and morphology

द्रुपदः (drupadaḥ) - King Drupada (Drupada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (king of Pañcāla)

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect tense

root √vac, perfect 3rd singular

Root: vac (class 2)

एवम् (evam) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this, this (thing)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - addressed to a great warrior or person of strength (O mighty-armed one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - it will be, it will happen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

from sam-√śī (to lie down, to doubt)

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - for, indeed, because

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - the eldest son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (hard to fight with)

Prefix: dur

Root: yudh (class 4)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

Root: rāj (class 1)

मधुरेण (madhureṇa) - by sweet means, pleasantly, peacefully

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of madhura

madhura - sweet, pleasant, charming, gentle

प्रदास्यति (pradāsyati) - he will give, he will yield

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)