महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-160, verse-5

स त्वं परेषां वीर्येण मन्यसे वीर्यमात्मनः ।
स्वयं कापुरुषो मूढः परांश्च क्षेप्तुमिच्छसि ॥५॥

5. sa tvaṁ pareṣāṁ vīryeṇa manyase vīryamātmanaḥ ,
svayaṁ kāpuruṣo mūḍhaḥ parāṁśca kṣeptumicchasi.

5. sa tvam pareṣām vīryeṇa manyase vīryam ātmanaḥ
svayam kāpuruṣaḥ mūḍhaḥ parān ca kṣeptum icchasi

5. tvam saḥ mūḍhaḥ kāpuruṣaḥ pareṣām vīryeṇa ātmanaḥ
vīryam manyase svayam parān ca kṣeptum icchasi

5. You, a foolish and cowardly man, consider the valor of others to be your own (ātman), and you wish to insult others.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - that, such, he

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• परेषाम् (pareṣām) - of others, of enemies

• वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by strength, by energy

• मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you believe, you consider

• वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, energy

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of your own (ātman)

• स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself

• कापुरुषः (kāpuruṣaḥ) - a wicked man, a cowardly man

• मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - foolish, ignorant, bewildered

• परान् (parān) - others, enemies

• च (ca) - and, also

• क्षेप्तुम् (kṣeptum) - to insult or revile (to insult, to abuse, to throw down)

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - that, such, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the person being addressed (Duryodhana).

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (plural or singular, as in English)

परेषाम् (pareṣām) - of others, of enemies

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of para

para - other, different, superior, remote

Note: Here used substantively as 'of others'.

वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by strength, by energy

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, strength, energy, heroism

मन्यसे (manyase) - you think, you believe, you consider

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

root man with thematic a, middle voice ending se (2nd singular)

Root: man (class 4)

वीर्यम् (vīryam) - valor, strength, energy

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, strength, energy, heroism

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of the self, of your own (ātman)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself

(indeclinable)

कापुरुषः (kāpuruṣaḥ) - a wicked man, a cowardly man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāpuruṣa

kāpuruṣa - a bad man, a wicked person, a coward

Compound type : tatpurusha (ka+puruṣa)

• ka – bad, evil, contemptible
  adjective (masculine)
• puruṣa – man, person, male, human being, spirit (puruṣa)
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an adjective in apposition to 'you'.

मूढः (mūḍhaḥ) - foolish, ignorant, bewildered

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mūḍha

mūḍha - foolish, stupid, bewildered, ignorant

Past Passive Participle

from root muh (to be bewildered, confused) + kta

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Used in apposition to 'you'.

परान् (parān) - others, enemies

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of para

para - other, different, superior, remote

Note: Used substantively as 'others'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

क्षेप्तुम् (kṣeptum) - to insult or revile (to insult, to abuse, to throw down)

(verb)

infinitive of kṣep

Infinitive

from root kṣip + tumun suffix

Root: kṣip (class 6)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you desire, you wish

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

from root iṣ, present stem ich, active voice ending si (2nd singular)

Root: iṣ (class 6)