महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-138, verse-22
अभिमन्युश्च ते नित्यं प्रत्यासन्नो भविष्यति ।
नकुलः सहदेवश्च द्रौपदेयाश्च पञ्च ये ॥२२॥
नकुलः सहदेवश्च द्रौपदेयाश्च पञ्च ये ॥२२॥
22. abhimanyuśca te nityaṁ pratyāsanno bhaviṣyati ,
nakulaḥ sahadevaśca draupadeyāśca pañca ye.
nakulaḥ sahadevaśca draupadeyāśca pañca ye.
22.
abhimanyuḥ ca te nityam pratyāsannaḥ bhaviṣyati
nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca draupadeyāḥ ca pañca ye
nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca draupadeyāḥ ca pañca ye
22.
abhimanyuḥ ca nakulaḥ sahadevaḥ ca ye pañca
draupadeyāḥ ca te nityam pratyāsannaḥ bhaviṣyati
draupadeyāḥ ca te nityam pratyāsannaḥ bhaviṣyati
22.
Abhimanyu will always be close to you, as will Nakula, Sahadeva, and the five sons of Draupadi.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- ते (te) - your, to you
- नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
- प्रत्यासन्नः (pratyāsannaḥ) - close, near, intimately connected
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
- नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (proper name)
- सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (proper name)
- च (ca) - and
- द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi
- च (ca) - and
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- ये (ye) - who, which
Words meanings and morphology
अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna)
Note: Subject.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
Note: Connects Abhimanyu to previous context.
ते (te) - your, to you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (pronoun)
Enclitic form of 2nd person pronoun
Note: Refers to Yudhishthira, implying 'to you' or 'for you'.
नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form of nitya
Note: Adverb modifying 'bhaviṣyati'.
प्रत्यासन्नः (pratyāsannaḥ) - close, near, intimately connected
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratyāsanna
pratyāsanna - close, near, adjacent, intimate
From prati + ā + sad (to sit, approach)
Prefixes: prati+ā
Root: sad (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective for Abhimanyu, and implicitly for the others listed.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future tense, 3rd Person Singular
From root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: The verb for the entire list of subjects.
नकुलः (nakulaḥ) - Nakula (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nakula
nakula - Nakula (one of the Pandava brothers)
Note: Subject.
सहदेवः (sahadevaḥ) - Sahadeva (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahadeva
sahadeva - Sahadeva (one of the Pandava brothers)
'with gods' or 'having divine assistance'
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+deva)
- saha – with, together with
indeclinable
Preposition/prefix - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
Note: Subject.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadi
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya
draupadeya - son of Draupadi
Patronymic from Draupadi
Note: Subject.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Modifies 'draupadeyāḥ'.
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: Refers to the five sons of Draupadi.