महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-119, verse-22

तेषां तद्भाषितं श्रुत्वा माधवी परया मुदा ।
पितरं समुपागच्छद्ययातिं सा ववन्द च ॥२२॥

22. teṣāṁ tadbhāṣitaṁ śrutvā mādhavī parayā mudā ,
pitaraṁ samupāgacchadyayātiṁ sā vavanda ca.

22. teṣām tat bhāṣitam śrutvā mādhavī parayā mudā
pitaram sam-upa-āgacchat yayātim sā vavanda ca

22. Having heard their words, Madhavi, filled with great joy, approached her father Yayati and bowed to him.

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

• तत् (tat) - that

• भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - spoken word, speech

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• माधवी (mādhavī) - Madhavi (a proper name)

• परया (parayā) - with great, with supreme

• मुदा (mudā) - with joy, delight

• पितरम् (pitaram) - father

• सम्-उप-आगच्छत् (sam-upa-āgacchat) - approached

• ययातिम् (yayātim) - Yayati (a proper name)

• सा (sā) - she

• ववन्द (vavanda) - bowed, saluted, worshipped

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, those

भाषितम् (bhāṣitam) - spoken word, speech

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhāṣita

bhāṣita - spoken, said; speech, word (as noun)

Past Passive Participle

From root bhāṣ (to speak)

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā

Root: śru (class 1)

माधवी (mādhavī) - Madhavi (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mādhavī

mādhavī - Madhavi (name of a daughter of Yayati)

परया (parayā) - with great, with supreme

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of parā

para - supreme, highest, utmost, great

मुदा (mudā) - with joy, delight

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of mud

mud - joy, delight, pleasure

पितरम् (pitaram) - father

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

सम्-उप-आगच्छत् (sam-upa-āgacchat) - approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of sam-upa-ā-gam

Prefixes: sam+upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

ययातिम् (yayātim) - Yayati (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yayāti

yayāti - Yayati (a king, father of Madhavi)

सा (sā) - she

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

ववन्द (vavanda) - bowed, saluted, worshipped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vand

Root: vand (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)