महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-35, verse-7

अथैतद्वचनं मेऽद्य नियुक्ता न करिष्यसि ।
प्रणयादुच्यमाना त्वं परित्यक्ष्यामि जीवितम् ॥७॥

7. athaitadvacanaṁ me'dya niyuktā na kariṣyasi ,
praṇayāducyamānā tvaṁ parityakṣyāmi jīvitam.

7. atha etat vacanam me adya niyuktā na kariṣyasi
praṇayāt ucyamānā tvam parityakṣyāmi jīvitam

7. Now, if you, though commanded by me and spoken to affectionately, do not perform this task today, I will abandon my life.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - now (indicating transition or consequence) (now, then, moreover)

• एतत् (etat) - this (command/request) (this, that)

• वचनम् (vacanam) - this command or request (word, speech, command)

• मे (me) - by me (Uttarā) (by me, to me, my)

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• नियुक्ता (niyuktā) - (Brihannalā) being commanded (by me) (appointed, commanded, employed)

• न (na) - not, no

• करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will perform

• प्रणयात् (praṇayāt) - from affection, out of love, from kindness

• उच्यमाना (ucyamānā) - (Brihannalā) being addressed affectionately (being spoken to, being told)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Brihannalā) (you)

• परित्यक्ष्यामि (parityakṣyāmi) - I will abandon, I will give up

• जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, living

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - now (indicating transition or consequence) (now, then, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this (command/request) (this, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

Note: Qualifies `vacanam`.

वचनम् (vacanam) - this command or request (word, speech, command)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, command

from root `vac` (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of `kariṣyasi`.

मे (me) - by me (Uttarā) (by me, to me, my)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Implies "by me" in context of "niyuktā" or "ucyamānā".

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

नियुक्ता (niyuktā) - (Brihannalā) being commanded (by me) (appointed, commanded, employed)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of niyukta

niyukta - appointed, commanded, engaged, fixed

past passive participle

derived from `ni-yuj` (to appoint, enjoin)

Prefix: ni

Root: yuj (class 7)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

करिष्यसि (kariṣyasi) - you will do, you will perform

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of kṛ

future active

s-future

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रणयात् (praṇayāt) - from affection, out of love, from kindness

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of praṇaya

praṇaya - affection, love, friendship, reliance

derived from `pra-ṇī` (to lead forward, show affection)

Prefix: pra

Root: nī (class 1)

उच्यमाना (ucyamānā) - (Brihannalā) being addressed affectionately (being spoken to, being told)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ucyamāna

ucyamāna - being spoken, being said, being told

present passive participle

derived from `vac` (to speak) passive stem `ucya`

Root: vac (class 2)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Brihannalā) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular)

Note: Explicit subject for `kariṣyasi`.

परित्यक्ष्यामि (parityakṣyāmi) - I will abandon, I will give up

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of parityaj

future active

s-future

Prefixes: pari+tyaj

Root: tyaj (class 1)

जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life, living

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, livelihood, living

derived from `jīv` (to live)

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Object of `parityakṣyāmi`.