महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-35, verse-10

दूरादेव तु तं प्रेक्ष्य राजपुत्रोऽभ्यभाषत ।
त्वया सारथिना पार्थः खाण्डवेऽग्निमतर्पयत् ॥१०॥

10. dūrādeva tu taṁ prekṣya rājaputro'bhyabhāṣata ,
tvayā sārathinā pārthaḥ khāṇḍave'gnimatarpayat.

10. dūrāt eva tu tam prekṣya rājaputraḥ abhyabhāṣata
| tvayā sārathinā pārthaḥ khāṇḍave agnim atarpayat

10. Indeed, having seen him from afar, the prince (Yudhishthira) addressed him: 'With you as his charioteer, Arjuna (Pārtha) satisfied the fire (Agni) in the Khāṇḍava forest.'

Words meanings summery:

• दूरात् (dūrāt) - from afar, from a distance

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, and

• तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna) (him, that)

• प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, after seeing

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - the prince (Yudhishthira) (the prince, the king's son)

• अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - spoke to, addressed

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Arjuna) (by you)

• सारथिना (sārathinā) - as his charioteer (by the charioteer, as a charioteer)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī) (son of Pṛthā)

• खाण्डवे (khāṇḍave) - in the Khāṇḍava forest

• अग्निम् (agnim) - the fire god (Agni) (fire)

• अतर्पयत् (atarpayat) - satisfied (satisfied, gratified)

Words meanings and morphology

दूरात् (dūrāt) - from afar, from a distance

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of dūra

dūra - distance, distant, far

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, and

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

from root īkṣ (to see) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - the prince (Yudhishthira) (the prince, the king's son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - prince, son of a king

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

अभ्यभाषत (abhyabhāṣata) - spoke to, addressed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhāṣ

Imperfect

3rd person singular, Imperfect middle (ātmanepada) with prefix abhi

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhāṣ (class 1)

त्वया (tvayā) - by you (Arjuna) (by you)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuyad

yuyad - you

सारथिना (sārathinā) - as his charioteer (by the charioteer, as a charioteer)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī) (son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna, Yudhishthira, Bhima

derivative of Pṛthā

खाण्डवे (khāṇḍave) - in the Khāṇḍava forest

(proper noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of khāṇḍava

khāṇḍava - name of a forest (Khāṇḍava-vana)

अग्निम् (agnim) - the fire god (Agni) (fire)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of agni

agni - fire, fire god

अतर्पयत् (atarpayat) - satisfied (satisfied, gratified)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of tṛp

Imperfect causative

3rd person singular, Imperfect active, causative of root tṛp

Root: tṛp (class 4)