महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-35, verse-23

पाञ्चालिकार्थं सूक्ष्माणि चित्राणि विविधानि च ।
विजित्य संग्रामगतान्भीष्मद्रोणमुखान्कुरून् ॥२३॥

23. pāñcālikārthaṁ sūkṣmāṇi citrāṇi vividhāni ca ,
vijitya saṁgrāmagatānbhīṣmadroṇamukhānkurūn.

23. pāñcālikārtham sūkṣmāṇi citrāṇi vividhāni ca
vijitya saṃgrāmagatān bhīṣmadroṇamukhān kurūn

23. ...fine, colorful, and diverse clothes for our dolls, after you have defeated the Kurus led by Bhishma and Drona, who have gone to battle.

Words meanings summery:

• पाञ्चालिकार्थम् (pāñcālikārtham) - for the purpose of dolls, for the dolls' sake

• सूक्ष्माणि (sūkṣmāṇi) - fine, delicate, subtle

• चित्राणि (citrāṇi) - colorful, variegated, diverse

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - diverse, various kinds

• च (ca) - and, also

• विजित्य (vijitya) - having conquered, having defeated

• संग्रामगतान् (saṁgrāmagatān) - those who have gone to battle, battlefield-goers

• भीष्मद्रोणमुखान् (bhīṣmadroṇamukhān) - headed by Bhishma and Drona

• कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kurus

Words meanings and morphology

पाञ्चालिकार्थम् (pāñcālikārtham) - for the purpose of dolls, for the dolls' sake

(indeclinable)

Compound of pāñcālika (doll) and artha (purpose, sake), used as an adverb. Or acc. sg. of pāñcālikārtha (neuter).

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāñcālika+artha)

• pāñcālika – doll, puppet
  noun (feminine)
• artha – purpose, reason, sake, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: Can also be treated as accusative singular neuter of an adjective pāñcālikārtha.

सूक्ष्माणि (sūkṣmāṇi) - fine, delicate, subtle

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sūkṣma

sūkṣma - fine, minute, subtle, delicate, small

चित्राणि (citrāṇi) - colorful, variegated, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of citra

citra - colorful, variegated, diverse, wonderful, surprising

विविधानि (vividhāni) - diverse, various kinds

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds

Compound of vi (prefix) + vidha (kind)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विजित्य (vijitya) - having conquered, having defeated

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from root ji (1st class) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: ji (class 1)

संग्रामगतान् (saṁgrāmagatān) - those who have gone to battle, battlefield-goers

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃgrāmagata

saṁgrāmagata - gone to battle, entered into conflict

Compound of saṃgrāma (battle) and gata (gone, past passive participle of gam)

Compound type : tatpurusha (saṃgrāma+gata)

• saṃgrāma – battle, war, conflict
  noun (masculine)
• gata – gone, arrived, obtained
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root gam (1st class)
  Root: gam (class 1)

भीष्मद्रोणमुखान् (bhīṣmadroṇamukhān) - headed by Bhishma and Drona

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhīṣmadroṇamukha

bhīṣmadroṇamukha - having Bhishma and Drona as their chiefs/foremost

Bahuvrihi compound: Bhishma (proper noun) + Drona (proper noun) + mukha (face, chief)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīṣma+droṇa+mukha)

• bhīṣma – Bhishma (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• droṇa – Drona (a proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• mukha – face, mouth, chief, foremost
  noun (masculine)

कुरून् (kurūn) - the Kurus

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty, or the Kuru kingdom