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4,35

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-35, verse-25

यद्युत्तरोऽयं संग्रामे विजेष्यति महारथान् ।
अथाहरिष्ये वासांसि दिव्यानि रुचिराणि च ॥२५॥
25. yadyuttaro'yaṁ saṁgrāme vijeṣyati mahārathān ,
athāhariṣye vāsāṁsi divyāni rucirāṇi ca.
25. yadi uttaraḥ ayam saṅgrāme vijeṣyati mahārathān
atha āhariṣye vāsāṃsi divyāni rucirāṇi ca
25. If this Uttara conquers the great charioteers in battle, then I will procure splendid and beautiful garments.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)
  • उत्तरः (uttaraḥ) - Uttara (the prince) (Uttara (name), northern, later, superior)
  • अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Uttara) (this, this one)
  • सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle (in battle, in war)
  • विजेष्यति (vijeṣyati) - will conquer (will conquer, will overcome)
  • महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers (great charioteers, mighty warriors)
  • अथ (atha) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)
  • आहरिष्ये (āhariṣye) - I will procure (I will bring, I will procure, I will take)
  • वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - garments (garments, clothes)
  • दिव्यानि (divyāni) - splendid (divine, celestial, splendid)
  • रुचिराणि (rucirāṇi) - beautiful (beautiful, charming, brilliant)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case)
(indeclinable)
उत्तरः (uttaraḥ) - Uttara (the prince) (Uttara (name), northern, later, superior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uttara
uttara - Uttara (name of a prince), upper, northern, later, superior
अयम् (ayam) - this one (referring to Uttara) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'idam'.
सङ्ग्रामे (saṅgrāme) - in battle (in battle, in war)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of saṅgrāma
saṅgrāma - battle, war, combat
Prefix: sam
Root: gram (class 1)
विजेष्यति (vijeṣyati) - will conquer (will conquer, will overcome)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vijī
Future Tense
Future tense 3rd person singular active of root 'jī' (to conquer) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: jī (class 1)
महारथान् (mahārathān) - great charioteers (great charioteers, mighty warriors)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāratha
mahāratha - great charioteer, mighty warrior, hero
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, warrior (one who rides a chariot)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Object of 'vijeṣyati'.
अथ (atha) - then (then, thereupon, therefore)
(indeclinable)
आहरिष्ये (āhariṣye) - I will procure (I will bring, I will procure, I will take)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of āhṛ
Future Tense
Future tense 1st person singular middle (ātmanepada) of root 'hṛ' (to carry) with prefix 'ā'.
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: The speaker is Arjuna (Pārtha).
वासांसि (vāsāṁsi) - garments (garments, clothes)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing, apparel
Note: Object of 'āhariṣye'.
दिव्यानि (divyāni) - splendid (divine, celestial, splendid)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, celestial, splendid, wonderful, beautiful
Note: Modifies 'vāsāṃsi'.
रुचिराणि (rucirāṇi) - beautiful (beautiful, charming, brilliant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of rucira
rucira - beautiful, charming, brilliant, pleasing
Root: ruc (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'vāsāṃsi'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)