महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-29, verse-25

ते यात्वा सहसा तत्र विराटनगरं प्रति ।
क्षिप्रं गोपान्समासाद्य गृह्णन्तु विपुलं धनम् ॥२५॥

25. te yātvā sahasā tatra virāṭanagaraṁ prati ,
kṣipraṁ gopānsamāsādya gṛhṇantu vipulaṁ dhanam.

25. te yātvā sahasā tatra virāṭanagaram prati
kṣipram gopān samāsādya gṛhṇantu vipulam dhanam

25. Having quickly gone there to the city of Virāṭa, they should swiftly approach the cowherds and seize abundant wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - they

• यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone

• सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, immediately

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• विराटनगरम् (virāṭanagaram) - the city of Virāṭa

• प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, instantly

• गोपान् (gopān) - cowherds, protectors of cows

• समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having approached, having obtained

• गृह्णन्तु (gṛhṇantu) - let them seize, let them take

• विपुलम् (vipulam) - abundant, vast, extensive

• धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

यात्वा (yātvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Suffix -tvā

Root: yā (class 2)

सहसा (sahasā) - quickly, suddenly, immediately

(indeclinable)

Note: Instrumental singular of 'sahas' (force) used adverbially.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

विराटनगरम् (virāṭanagaram) - the city of Virāṭa

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of virāṭanagara

virāṭanagara - the city of Virāṭa (a proper noun for a city)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (virāṭa+nagara)

• virāṭa – Virāṭa (name of a king or kingdom)
  proper noun (masculine)
• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)

प्रति (prati) - towards, to, in the direction of

(indeclinable)

Note: Preposition governing the accusative case.

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, instantly

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially (neuter accusative singular form).

गोपान् (gopān) - cowherds, protectors of cows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gopa

gopa - cowherd, protector of cows

समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having approached, having obtained

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from √sad (to sit) with upasargas sam-ā, suffix -ya (after prefixes)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

गृह्णन्तु (gṛhṇantu) - let them seize, let them take

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

विपुलम् (vipulam) - abundant, vast, extensive

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vipula

vipula - large, extensive, abundant, ample

Note: Agrees with 'dhanam'.

धनम् (dhanam) - wealth, riches, property

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhana

dhana - wealth, riches, property, money