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4,23

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-23, verse-11

अथ मुक्ता भयात्कृष्णा सूतपुत्रान्निरस्य च ।
मोक्षिता भीमसेनेन जगाम नगरं प्रति ॥११॥
11. atha muktā bhayātkṛṣṇā sūtaputrānnirasya ca ,
mokṣitā bhīmasenena jagāma nagaraṁ prati.
11. atha muktā bhayāt kṛṣṇā sūtaputrāt nirasya
ca mokṣitā bhīmasenena jagāma nagaram prati
11. Then Draupadi, released from fear and having repelled the son of the charioteer, was liberated (mokṣita) by Bhimasena and went towards the city.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
  • मुक्ता (muktā) - released, freed, liberated
  • भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear
  • कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi (literally, 'dark-skinned' or 'black')
  • सूतपुत्रात् (sūtaputrāt) - from Karṇa (from the son of the charioteer (Karṇa))
  • निरस्य (nirasya) - having expelled, having thrown off, having repelled
  • (ca) - and, also
  • मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated (mokṣita) (liberated, freed)
  • भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena
  • जगाम (jagāma) - went
  • नगरम् (nagaram) - city
  • प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon
(indeclinable)
मुक्ता (muktā) - released, freed, liberated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukta
mukta - released, freed, liberated
Past Passive Participle
from root `muc` (to release)
Root: muc (class 6)
भयात् (bhayāt) - from fear
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread
Root: bhī (class 3)
कृष्णा (kṛṣṇā) - Draupadi (literally, 'dark-skinned' or 'black')
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kṛṣṇā
kṛṣṇā - Draupadi
feminine form of Kṛṣṇa
सूतपुत्रात् (sūtaputrāt) - from Karṇa (from the son of the charioteer (Karṇa))
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of sūtaputra
sūtaputra - son of a charioteer, Karṇa
Compound type : tatpurusha (sūta+putra)
  • sūta – charioteer, bard
    noun (masculine)
    Root: sū (class 2)
  • putra – son
    noun (masculine)
निरस्य (nirasya) - having expelled, having thrown off, having repelled
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
absolutive from root `as` with prefix `nir`
Prefix: nis
Root: as (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
मोक्षिता (mokṣitā) - liberated (mokṣita) (liberated, freed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mokṣita
mokṣita - liberated, freed, released
Past Passive Participle
from desiderative stem of root `muc` (to release), or directly from noun `mokṣa`
Root: muc (class 6)
भीमसेनेन (bhīmasenena) - by Bhimasena
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīmasena
bhīmasena - Bhimasena (a Pāṇḍava prince)
जगाम (jagāma) - went
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam
perfect
perfect tense form from root `gam`
Root: gam (class 1)
नगरम् (nagaram) - city
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nagara
nagara - city, town
प्रति (prati) - towards, to, against
(indeclinable)