महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-23, verse-12
त्रासितेव मृगी बाला शार्दूलेन मनस्विनी ।
गात्राणि वाससी चैव प्रक्षाल्य सलिलेन सा ॥१२॥
गात्राणि वाससी चैव प्रक्षाल्य सलिलेन सा ॥१२॥
12. trāsiteva mṛgī bālā śārdūlena manasvinī ,
gātrāṇi vāsasī caiva prakṣālya salilena sā.
gātrāṇi vāsasī caiva prakṣālya salilena sā.
12.
trāsitā iva mṛgī bālā śārdūlena manasvinī
gātrāṇi vāsasī ca eva prakṣālya salilena sā
gātrāṇi vāsasī ca eva prakṣālya salilena sā
12.
Like a young doe frightened by a tiger, that high-minded woman, having washed her limbs and also her clothes with water...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्रासिता (trāsitā) - frightened, terrified
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- मृगी (mṛgī) - a doe, a female deer
- बाला (bālā) - young girl, young woman, young
- शार्दूलेन (śārdūlena) - by a tiger
- मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, proud, spirited
- गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
- वाससी (vāsasī) - two garments, clothes
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also
- प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having washed thoroughly, having cleansed
- सलिलेन (salilena) - with water
- सा (sā) - she (referring to Draupadi) (she, that)
Words meanings and morphology
त्रासिता (trāsitā) - frightened, terrified
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of trāsita
trāsita - frightened, terrified
Past Passive Participle
from causative of root `tras` (to tremble, to be frightened)
Root: tras (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
मृगी (mṛgī) - a doe, a female deer
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgī
mṛgī - a doe, a female deer
feminine form of `mṛga` (deer)
Root: mṛj (class 2)
बाला (bālā) - young girl, young woman, young
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bāla
bāla - child, young, young girl
शार्दूलेन (śārdūlena) - by a tiger
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śārdūla
śārdūla - tiger
मनस्विनी (manasvinī) - high-minded, proud, spirited
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manasvin
manasvin - high-minded, proud, spirited, intelligent
from `manas` (mind) + `vin` suffix
Root: man (class 4)
गात्राणि (gātrāṇi) - limbs, body parts
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of gātra
gātra - limb, body
Root: gā (class 2)
वाससी (vāsasī) - two garments, clothes
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, dual of vāsas
vāsas - garment, cloth
Root: vas (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, also
(indeclinable)
प्रक्षाल्य (prakṣālya) - having washed thoroughly, having cleansed
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
absolutive form from root `kṣāl` with prefix `pra`
Prefix: pra
Root: kṣāl (class 10)
सलिलेन (salilena) - with water
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of salila
salila - water
सा (sā) - she (referring to Draupadi) (she, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it