महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-23, verse-10

न हि तामुत्सहे वक्तुं स्वयं गन्धर्वरक्षिताम् ।
स्त्रियस्त्वदोषास्तां वक्तुमतस्त्वां प्रब्रवीम्यहम् ॥१०॥

10. na hi tāmutsahe vaktuṁ svayaṁ gandharvarakṣitām ,
striyastvadoṣāstāṁ vaktumatastvāṁ prabravīmyaham.

10. na hi tām utsahe vaktum svayam gandharvarakṣitām
striyaḥ tu adoṣāḥ tām vaktum atas tvām prabravīmi aham

10. Indeed, I am unable to speak of her myself, as she is protected by Gandharvas. However, women are considered blameless when speaking of (other) women, therefore, I am confiding in you.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no, nor

• हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely, for, because

• ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Draupadi) (her, that)

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I venture, I undertake

• वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say, to tell

• स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, personally

• गन्धर्वरक्षिताम् (gandharvarakṣitām) - protected by Gandharvas

• स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• अदोषाः (adoṣāḥ) - faultless, blameless

• ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Draupadi) (her, that)

• वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say, to tell

• अतस् (atas) - therefore, thence, from this

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• प्रब्रवीमि (prabravīmi) - I am telling, I am declaring

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no, nor

(indeclinable)

हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Draupadi) (her, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able, I venture, I undertake

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ut-sah

root `sah` with prefix `ud` (ut)

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)

वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say, to tell

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive form from root `vac`

Root: vac (class 2)

स्वयम् (svayam) - oneself, by oneself, personally

(indeclinable)

गन्धर्वरक्षिताम् (gandharvarakṣitām) - protected by Gandharvas

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gandharvarakṣita

gandharvarakṣita - protected by Gandharvas

Past Passive Participle (rakṣita)

Compound type : instrumental tatpurusha (gandharva+rakṣita)

• gandharva – a celestial musician, a Gandharva
  noun (masculine)
• rakṣita – protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root `rakṣ` (to protect)
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

स्त्रियः (striyaḥ) - women

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

अदोषाः (adoṣāḥ) - faultless, blameless

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of adoṣa

adoṣa - faultless, blameless, without defect

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+doṣa)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative particle
• doṣa – fault, defect, blame
  noun (masculine)
  Root: duṣ (class 4)

ताम् (tām) - her (referring to Draupadi) (her, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वक्तुम् (vaktum) - to speak, to say, to tell

(indeclinable)

infinitive

infinitive form from root `vac`

Root: vac (class 2)

अतस् (atas) - therefore, thence, from this

(indeclinable)

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

प्रब्रवीमि (prabravīmi) - I am telling, I am declaring

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pra-brū

root `brū` with prefix `pra`

Prefix: pra

Root: brū (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I