महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-23, verse-6

तेषां तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा विराटो वाहिनीपतिः ।
अब्रवीत्क्रियतामेषां सूतानां परमक्रिया ॥६॥

6. teṣāṁ tadvacanaṁ śrutvā virāṭo vāhinīpatiḥ ,
abravītkriyatāmeṣāṁ sūtānāṁ paramakriyā.

6. teṣām tat vacanam śrutvā virāṭaḥ vāhinīpatiḥ
abravīt kriyatām eṣām sūtānām paramakriyā

6. Hearing their words, Virāṭa, the commander of the army, said, "Let the final rites be performed for these charioteers."

Words meanings summery:

• तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

• तत् (tat) - that

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - Virāṭa

• वाहिनीपतिः (vāhinīpatiḥ) - commander of the army, lord of the army

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

• क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done, may it be performed

• एषाम् (eṣām) - of these

• सूतानाम् (sūtānām) - of the charioteers

• परमक्रिया (paramakriyā) - final rite, supreme ritual

Words meanings and morphology

तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, their

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement

Root: vac (class 2)

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive form of √śru

Root: śru (class 5)

विराटः (virāṭaḥ) - Virāṭa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of virāṭa

virāṭa - Virāṭa (name of a king)

वाहिनीपतिः (vāhinīpatiḥ) - commander of the army, lord of the army

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāhinīpati

vāhinīpati - commander of the army, lord of the army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāhinī+pati)

• vāhinī – army, host
  noun (feminine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Root: bru (class 2)

क्रियताम् (kriyatām) - let it be done, may it be performed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

एषाम् (eṣām) - of these

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this, these

सूतानाम् (sūtānām) - of the charioteers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, son (of kṣatriya by brahmin woman)

परमक्रिया (paramakriyā) - final rite, supreme ritual

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of paramakriyā

paramakriyā - final rite, supreme ritual

Compound type : karmadhāraya (parama+kriyā)

• parama – supreme, highest, excellent
  adjective
• kriyā – action, deed, rite, ritual
  noun (feminine)