महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-97, verse-25

तथायुक्तं च तं दृष्ट्वा मुमुदे स मुनिस्तदा ।
लेभिरे पितरश्चास्य लोकान्राजन्यथेप्सितान् ॥२५॥

25. tathāyuktaṁ ca taṁ dṛṣṭvā mumude sa munistadā ,
lebhire pitaraścāsya lokānrājanyathepsitān.

25. tathā yuktam ca tam dṛṣṭvā mumude sa muniḥ tadā
lebhire pitaraḥ ca asya lokān rājan yathepsitān

25. And seeing him thus devoted to his task, that sage (muni) then rejoiced. Furthermore, his ancestors (pitaras), O King, attained the worlds they desired.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - Referring to how Dṛḍhasyu was engaged in his duties (carrying firewood). (thus, in that manner)

• युक्तम् (yuktam) - Engaged in his duties. (engaged, employed, appropriate)

• च (ca) - and

• तम् (tam) - Refers to the son, Dṛḍhasyu. (him)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• मुमुदे (mumude) - he rejoiced

• स (sa) - Refers to Dṛḍhasyu's father, the sage (muni). (that, he)

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - Dṛḍhasyu's father, the sage. (sage, ascetic (muni))

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• लेभिरे (lebhire) - they obtained, they attained

• पितरः (pitaraḥ) - The deceased ancestors of the sage. (ancestors, fathers (pitaras))

• च (ca) - and

• अस्य (asya) - Of the sage (Dṛḍhasyu's father). (his, of him)

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds

• राजन् (rājan) - A vocative address to a king, typically Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Yudhiṣṭhira in the Mahābhārata. (O king)

• यथेप्सितान् (yathepsitān) - The worlds that were wished for by the ancestors. (as desired, wished for)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - Referring to how Dṛḍhasyu was engaged in his duties (carrying firewood). (thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

Note: Qualifies 'yuktam'.

युक्तम् (yuktam) - Engaged in his duties. (engaged, employed, appropriate)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yukta

yukta - joined, engaged, fit, proper

Past Passive Participle

From root yuj (to join, connect)

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तम् (tam) - Refers to the son, Dṛḍhasyu. (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, him

Note: Object of 'dṛṣṭvā'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from root dṛś (to see) + ktvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मुमुदे (mumude) - he rejoiced

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of mud

Root: mud (class 1)

स (sa) - Refers to Dṛḍhasyu's father, the sage (muni). (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Subject of 'mumude'.

मुनिः (muniḥ) - Dṛḍhasyu's father, the sage. (sage, ascetic (muni))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, recluse

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Subject of 'mumude'.

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

Temporal adverb, from 'tad' (that).

Note: Adverbial modifier of 'mumude'.

लेभिरे (lebhire) - they obtained, they attained

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: Verb for 'pitaraḥ'.

पितरः (pitaraḥ) - The deceased ancestors of the sage. (ancestors, fathers (pitaras))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

Note: Subject of 'lebhire'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - Of the sage (Dṛḍhasyu's father). (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Qualifies 'pitaraḥ'.

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

Root: luc (class 1)

Note: Object of 'lebhire'.

राजन् (rājan) - A vocative address to a king, typically Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Yudhiṣṭhira in the Mahābhārata. (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

यथेप्सितान् (yathepsitān) - The worlds that were wished for by the ancestors. (as desired, wished for)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yathepsita

yathepsita - as desired, according to wish

Compound formed by combining 'yathā' and 'īpsita'.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+īpsita)

• yathā – as, according to
  indeclinable
• īpsita – desired, wished for, longed for
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From desiderative of root āp (to obtain) + kta suffix.
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Qualifies 'lokān'.