महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-97, verse-16

अगस्त्येनाभ्यनुज्ञाता जग्मू राजर्षयस्तदा ।
कृतवांश्च मुनिः सर्वं लोपामुद्राचिकीर्षितम् ॥१६॥

16. agastyenābhyanujñātā jagmū rājarṣayastadā ,
kṛtavāṁśca muniḥ sarvaṁ lopāmudrācikīrṣitam.

16. agastyena abhyanujñātāḥ jagmuḥ rājarṣayaḥ tadā
kṛtavān ca muniḥ sarvam lopāmudrā-cikīrṣitam

16. Then, having been permitted by Agastya, the royal sages departed. The sage also fulfilled all of Lopāmudrā's wishes.

Words meanings summery:

• अगस्त्येन (agastyena) - by Agastya

• अभ्यनुज्ञाताः (abhyanujñātāḥ) - permitted, allowed, given leave

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

• राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - did, accomplished (having done, performed)

• च (ca) - and

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (Agastya) (sage, ascetic)

• सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (of Lopāmudrā's wishes) (all, everything, whole)

• लोपामुद्रा-चिकीर्षितम् (lopāmudrā-cikīrṣitam) - Lopāmudrā's desired thing, Lopāmudrā's wish

Words meanings and morphology

अगस्त्येन (agastyena) - by Agastya

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of agastya

agastya - Agastya (name of a sage)

अभ्यनुज्ञाताः (abhyanujñātāḥ) - permitted, allowed, given leave

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, assented to, granted, allowed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root jñā with prefixes abhi and anu

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they went, they departed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect Active

3rd person plural, Parasmaipada, Perfect Tense

Root: gam (class 1)

राजर्षयः (rājarṣayaḥ) - royal sages, king-sages

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage, king who is also a sage

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

कृतवान् (kṛtavān) - did, accomplished (having done, performed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavat

kṛtavat - one who has done, having done

Past Active Participle

Derived from root kṛ (to do, to make) with suffix -vat

Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मुनिः (muniḥ) - the sage (Agastya) (sage, ascetic)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint

सर्वम् (sarvam) - all (of Lopāmudrā's wishes) (all, everything, whole)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

लोपामुद्रा-चिकीर्षितम् (lopāmudrā-cikīrṣitam) - Lopāmudrā's desired thing, Lopāmudrā's wish

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of lopāmudrā-cikīrṣita

lopāmudrā-cikīrṣita - that which is desired by Lopāmudrā

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lopāmudrā+cikīrṣita)

• lopāmudrā – Lopāmudrā (name of Agastya's wife)
  proper noun (feminine)
• cikīrṣita – desired, intended to be done, wishing to do
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (Desiderative)
  Derived from desiderative stem of root kṛ (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)