महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-93, verse-26

कथं नु देवा हविषा गयेन परितर्पिताः ।
पुनः शक्ष्यन्त्युपादातुमन्यैर्दत्तानि कानिचित् ॥२६॥

26. kathaṁ nu devā haviṣā gayena paritarpitāḥ ,
punaḥ śakṣyantyupādātumanyairdattāni kānicit.

26. katham nu devāḥ haviṣā gayena paritarpitāḥ
punaḥ śakṣyanti upādātum anyaiḥ dattāni kānicit

26. Indeed, how will the gods, having been completely satisfied by Gaya with his offerings, be able to accept any offerings given by others again?

Words meanings summery:

• कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

• नु (nu) - indeed, certainly, (interrogative or emphatic particle)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

• हविषा (haviṣā) - by the offering, with the oblation

• गयेन (gayena) - by King Gaya (by Gaya)

• परितर्पिताः (paritarpitāḥ) - completely satisfied, fully pleased

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

• शक्ष्यन्ति (śakṣyanti) - they will be able

• उपादातुम् (upādātum) - to receive, to accept, to take

• अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

• दत्तानि (dattāni) - given, offered

• कानिचित् (kānicit) - some, any

Words meanings and morphology

कथम् (katham) - how, in what manner

(indeclinable)

नु (nu) - indeed, certainly, (interrogative or emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

हविषा (haviṣā) - by the offering, with the oblation

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of havis

havis - oblation, offering (especially clarified butter, Soma juice, etc.)

Root: hu (class 3)

गयेन (gayena) - by King Gaya (by Gaya)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of gaya

gaya - Gaya (a celebrated ancient king and royal sage)

परितर्पिताः (paritarpitāḥ) - completely satisfied, fully pleased

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paritarpita

paritarpita - completely satisfied, fully pleased

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root tṛp 'to be satisfied' with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: tṛp (class 4)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore

(indeclinable)

शक्ष्यन्ति (śakṣyanti) - they will be able

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of śakṣyanti

Future tense 3rd person plural active

Root: śak (class 5)

उपादातुम् (upādātum) - to receive, to accept, to take

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form derived from root dā with prefixes upa- and ā-

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: dā (class 3)

अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by others

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, different, another

दत्तानि (dattāni) - given, offered

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of datta

datta - given, granted, offered, placed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dā 'to give'

Root: dā (class 3)

कानिचित् (kānicit) - some, any

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of kañcid

kañcid - some, any, certain