महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-66, verse-26

सा व्युष्टा रजनीं तत्र पितुर्वेश्मनि भामिनी ।
विश्रान्ता मातरं राजन्निदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥२६॥

26. sā vyuṣṭā rajanīṁ tatra piturveśmani bhāminī ,
viśrāntā mātaraṁ rājannidaṁ vacanamabravīt.

26. sā vyuṣṭā rajanīṃ tatra pituḥ veśmani bhāminī
viśrāntā mātaraṃ rājan idam vacanam abravīt

26. O King, after that charming lady had spent the night there in her father's house and rested, she spoke these words to her mother.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - she, that (female)

• व्युष्टा (vyuṣṭā) - having passed the night (having spent (the night), having dawned)

• रजनीं (rajanīṁ) - night

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, father's

• वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the abode

• भामिनी (bhāminī) - charming lady, beautiful woman

• विश्रान्ता (viśrāntā) - having rested, relaxed

• मातरं (mātaraṁ) - to the mother

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - she, that (female)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

व्युष्टा (vyuṣṭā) - having passed the night (having spent (the night), having dawned)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vyuṣṭa

vyuṣṭa - passed (the night), dawned, risen

Past Passive Participle

From vi-√vas (to dwell, here 'to pass the night, dawn').

Prefix: vi

Root: vas (class 1)

रजनीं (rajanīṁ) - night

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rajanī

rajanī - night

Note: Object of the participle "vyuṣṭā".

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father, father's

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

वेश्मनि (veśmani) - in the house, in the abode

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, dwelling, abode

भामिनी (bhāminī) - charming lady, beautiful woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāminī

bhāminī - a beautiful, passionate, or charming woman

Derived from bhāmā (light, splendor).

Note: Refers to Damayantī.

विश्रान्ता (viśrāntā) - having rested, relaxed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, refreshed, tranquil

Past Passive Participle

From vi-√śram (to rest, to become calm).

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Describes the subject 'sā' (Damayantī).

मातरं (mātaraṁ) - to the mother

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Address to the listener/narrator.

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to the following speech.

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speech, word, statement

From √vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of 'abravīt'.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

From root √brū, 2nd class verb.

Root: brū (class 2)