महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-66, verse-25

अतर्पयत्सुदेवं च गोसहस्रेण पार्थिवः ।
प्रीतो दृष्ट्वैव तनयां ग्रामेण द्रविणेन च ॥२५॥

25. atarpayatsudevaṁ ca gosahasreṇa pārthivaḥ ,
prīto dṛṣṭvaiva tanayāṁ grāmeṇa draviṇena ca.

25. atarpayat sudevaṃ ca gosahasreṇa pārthivaḥ
prītaḥ dṛṣṭvā eva tanayāṃ grāmeṇa draviṇena ca

25. The king, pleased just by seeing his daughter, satisfied Sudeva with a thousand cows, a village, and wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• अतर्पयत् (atarpayat) - satisfied, gratified

• सुदेवं (sudevaṁ) - Sudeva

• च (ca) - and

• गोसहस्रेण (gosahasreṇa) - with a thousand cows

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - the king, a ruler

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, glad

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

• तनयां (tanayāṁ) - daughter

• ग्रामेण (grāmeṇa) - with a village

• द्रविणेन (draviṇena) - with wealth, property

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

अतर्पयत् (atarpayat) - satisfied, gratified

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of tṛp

causative stem (tarpaya)

From root √tṛp, 1st class verb, causative formation.

Root: tṛp (class 4)

सुदेवं (sudevaṁ) - Sudeva

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sudeva

sudeva - a proper name, Sudeva

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

गोसहस्रेण (gosahasreṇa) - with a thousand cows

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of gosahasra

gosahasra - a thousand cows

Compound type : dvigu (go+sahasra)

• go – cow, ox
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - the king, a ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, royal, king

Derived from pṛthivī (earth).

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, glad

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, satisfied, glad

Past Passive Participle

From root √prī (to please, to gladden).

Root: prī (class 9)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

From root √dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed

(indeclinable)

तनयां (tanayāṁ) - daughter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tanayā

tanayā - daughter

From √tan (to stretch, to procreate).

Root: tan (class 8)

ग्रामेण (grāmeṇa) - with a village

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of grāma

grāma - village, community

द्रविणेन (draviṇena) - with wealth, property

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of draviṇa

draviṇa - wealth, property, money

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)