महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-204, verse-7

तत्र शुक्लाम्बरधरौ पितरावस्य पूजितौ ।
कृताहारौ सुतुष्टौ तावुपविष्टौ वरासने ।
धर्मव्याधस्तु तौ दृष्ट्वा पादेषु शिरसापतत् ॥७॥

7. tatra śuklāmbaradharau pitarāvasya pūjitau ,
kṛtāhārau sutuṣṭau tāvupaviṣṭau varāsane ,
dharmavyādhastu tau dṛṣṭvā pādeṣu śirasāpatat.

7. tatra śuklāmbaradharau pitarau asya
pūjitau kṛtāhārau sutuṣṭau tau
upaviṣṭau varāsane dharmavyādhaḥ
tu tau dṛṣṭvā pādeṣu śirasā apatat

7. There, his parents, dressed in white, were seated on an excellent throne, honored, having eaten, and very pleased. When the righteous hunter (dharma-vyādha) saw them, he prostrated himself at their feet.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• शुक्लाम्बरधरौ (śuklāmbaradharau) - two persons wearing white garments

• पितरौ (pitarau) - two parents

• अस्य (asya) - his

• पूजितौ (pūjitau) - two who were honored/worshipped

• कृताहारौ (kṛtāhārau) - two who had eaten (lit. had food made)

• सुतुष्टौ (sutuṣṭau) - two who were very pleased/satisfied

• तौ (tau) - those two, they (dual)

• उपविष्टौ (upaviṣṭau) - two who were seated

• वरासने (varāsane) - on an excellent seat/throne

• धर्मव्याधः (dharmavyādhaḥ) - the righteous hunter (dharma-vyādha) (the righteous hunter)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• तौ (tau) - them (dual)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• पादेषु (pādeṣu) - at the feet

• शिरसा (śirasā) - with his head

• अपतत् (apatat) - fell down

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

From pronominal stem 'tad' + suffix 'tra'

शुक्लाम्बरधरौ (śuklāmbaradharau) - two persons wearing white garments

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of śuklāmbaradhara

śuklāmbaradhara - wearing white garments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukla+ambara+dhara)

• śukla – white, bright, pure
  adjective (masculine)
• ambara – garment, sky, atmosphere
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – holding, bearing, wearing
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From root 'dhṛ' (to hold) + 'a' suffix
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

Note: Compound adjective modifying 'pitarau'

पितरौ (pitarau) - two parents

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of pitṛ

pitṛ - father; (dual) parents

अस्य (asya) - his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Dharmavyādha

पूजितौ (pūjitau) - two who were honored/worshipped

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of pūjita

pūjita - honored, worshipped, revered

Past Passive Participle

From root 'pūj' (to honor, worship) + 'kta' suffix

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: Modifies 'pitarau'

कृताहारौ (kṛtāhārau) - two who had eaten (lit. had food made)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛtāhāra

kṛtāhāra - one who has eaten; having food prepared/taken

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+āhāra)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Particple
  From root 'kṛ' (to do, make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• āhāra – food, eating, taking
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'hṛ' with 'ā' upasarga
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'pitarau'

सुतुष्टौ (sutuṣṭau) - two who were very pleased/satisfied

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sutuṣṭa

sutuṣṭa - very pleased, highly satisfied

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (su+tuṣṭa)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• tuṣṭa – pleased, satisfied
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'tuṣ' (to be pleased)
  Root: tuṣ (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'pitarau'

तौ (tau) - those two, they (dual)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'pitarau'

उपविष्टौ (upaviṣṭau) - two who were seated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of upaviṣṭa

upaviṣṭa - seated, sat down

Past Passive Participle

From root 'viś' (to enter, sit) with upasarga 'upa'

Prefix: upa

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Modifies 'tau' (pitarau)

वरासने (varāsane) - on an excellent seat/throne

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of varāsana

varāsana - excellent seat, best seat, throne

Compound type : karma dhāraya (vara+āsana)

• vara – best, excellent, boon, choice
  adjective (neuter)
• āsana – seat, sitting, posture
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'ās' (to sit)
  Root: ās (class 2)

धर्मव्याधः (dharmavyādhaḥ) - the righteous hunter (dharma-vyādha) (the righteous hunter)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavyādha

dharmavyādha - righteous hunter

Compound type : karma dhāraya (dharma+vyādha)

• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vyādha – hunter, fowler
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

तौ (tau) - them (dual)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the parents

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root 'dṛś' (to see) + 'ktvā' suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पादेषु (pādeṣu) - at the feet

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of pāda

pāda - foot, leg, quarter

शिरसा (śirasā) - with his head

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head

अपतत् (apatat) - fell down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pat

Prefix: a

Root: pat (class 1)