महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-142, verse-22

ते वयं तं नरव्याघ्रं सर्वे वीर दिदृक्षवः ।
प्रवेक्ष्यामो महाबाहो पर्वतं गन्धमादनम् ॥२२॥

22. te vayaṁ taṁ naravyāghraṁ sarve vīra didṛkṣavaḥ ,
pravekṣyāmo mahābāho parvataṁ gandhamādanam.

22. te vayam tam naravyāghram sarve vīra didṛkṣavaḥ
pravekṣyāmaḥ mahābāho parvatam gandhamādanam

22. O hero, O mighty-armed one, all of us, eager to see that tiger among men (puruṣa), shall enter the Gandhamādana mountain.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - We (implied as referring to the speakers 'vayam') (those, they)

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - tiger among men, best of men, excellent man

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone, whole

• वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one, O warrior

• दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see, eager to behold

• प्रवेक्ष्यामः (pravekṣyāmaḥ) - we shall enter, we will go into

• महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one, O great-armed hero

• पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain, hill, rock

• गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - We (implied as referring to the speakers 'vayam') (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it

Note: Refers to 'we' (vayam), functioning as an emphatic pronoun.

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

नरव्याघ्रम् (naravyāghram) - tiger among men, best of men, excellent man

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger among men, excellent man, preeminent man (puruṣa)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being, person, primeval man (Nara)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nṛ
• vyāghra – tiger, an eminent person (used metaphorically)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: ghrā (class 1)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone, whole

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with 'vayam'.

वीर (vīra) - O hero, O brave one, O warrior

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior, chief

Root: vī (class 2)

दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing, wishing to see, eager to behold

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see, eager to behold

desiderative adjective

formed from the desiderative stem of the root 'dṛś' (to see)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'vayam'.

प्रवेक्ष्यामः (pravekṣyāmaḥ) - we shall enter, we will go into

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of praviś

Future tense, 1st person plural, active voice, from root 'viś' (to enter) with prefix 'pra' (forth, in front of)

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O mighty-armed one, O great-armed hero

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, great-armed, a person with powerful arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+bāhu)

• mahat – great, large, mighty, important
  adjective
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

पर्वतम् (parvatam) - mountain, hill, rock

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parvata

parvata - mountain, hill, rock, cloud

गन्धमादनम् (gandhamādanam) - Gandhamādana (a mythical mountain)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gandhamādana

gandhamādana - Gandhamādana (name of a mythical mountain, literally 'fragrance-intoxicating')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gandha+mādana)

• gandha – fragrance, smell, perfume, odor
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gandh (class 1)
• mādana – intoxicating, exhilarating, gladdening, exciting
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  from root 'mad' (to rejoice, intoxicate) with suffix '-ana'
  Root: mad (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'parvatam'.