महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-142, verse-11

यः स शक्रादनवरो वीर्येण द्रविणेन च ।
यमयोः पूर्वजः पार्थः श्वेताश्वोऽमितविक्रमः ॥११॥

11. yaḥ sa śakrādanavaro vīryeṇa draviṇena ca ,
yamayoḥ pūrvajaḥ pārthaḥ śvetāśvo'mitavikramaḥ.

11. yaḥ saḥ śakrāt anavaraḥ vīryeṇa draviṇena ca
yamayoḥ pūrvajaḥ pārthaḥ śvetāśvaḥ amitavikramaḥ

11. I do not see that Pārtha (Arjuna)—he who is not inferior to Indra in valor and wealth, the elder brother of the twins (Nakula and Sahadeva), the one with white horses (Śvetāśva), and of immeasurable prowess (amitavikrama).

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which, that

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• शक्रात् (śakrāt) - from Indra, than Indra

• अनवरः (anavaraḥ) - not inferior, not less, equal to

• वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, in prowess

• द्रविणेन (draviṇena) - by wealth, in riches

• च (ca) - and, also

• यमयोः (yamayoḥ) - of Nakula and Sahadeva (of the twins)

• पूर्वजः (pūrvajaḥ) - elder brother, first-born

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Pārtha) (Pārtha, son of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

• श्वेताश्वः (śvetāśvaḥ) - Arjuna (Śvetāśva) (white-horsed, one whose horses are white)

• अमितविक्रमः (amitavikramaḥ) - Arjuna, of immeasurable prowess (amitavikrama) (of immeasurable valor/prowess, of irresistible power)

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Relative pronoun, referring to Pārtha.

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun, coreferent with Pārtha.

शक्रात् (śakrāt) - from Indra, than Indra

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - mighty, powerful, a name of Indra

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Used in comparison with anavaraḥ.

अनवरः (anavaraḥ) - not inferior, not less, equal to

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anavara

anavara - not inferior, not lower, equal, supreme

Negation (an-) of avara (inferior, lower).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+avara)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix.
• avara – lower, inferior, later, western
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ava
  Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Used with ablative śakrāt.

वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, in prowess

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya

vīrya - valor, prowess, energy, strength

From vīra (hero).

Root: vīr

द्रविणेन (draviṇena) - by wealth, in riches

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of draviṇa

draviṇa - wealth, property, riches, movable property

Derived from root dru (to run, flow).

Root: dru (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects vīryeṇa and draviṇena.

यमयोः (yamayoḥ) - of Nakula and Sahadeva (of the twins)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of yama

yama - twin, Yama (god of death), control

Here refers to the twins Nakula and Sahadeva.

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Governs pūrvajaḥ.

पूर्वजः (pūrvajaḥ) - elder brother, first-born

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pūrvaja

pūrvaja - first-born, elder brother, ancient

From pūrva (before) + ja (born).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pūrva+ja)

• pūrva – former, prior, earlier, eastern
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: pṛ
• ja – born, produced from
  suffix (masculine)
  From root jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Agrees with Pārtha.

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (Pārtha) (Pārtha, son of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a name of Arjuna

Derived from Pṛthā + aṇ suffix.

Note: The main subject being described.

श्वेताश्वः (śvetāśvaḥ) - Arjuna (Śvetāśva) (white-horsed, one whose horses are white)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śvetāśva

śvetāśva - having white horses, a name of Arjuna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śveta+aśva)

• śveta – white, bright, clear
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: śvit (class 1)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: aś (class 5)

Note: Agrees with Pārtha.

अमितविक्रमः (amitavikramaḥ) - Arjuna, of immeasurable prowess (amitavikrama) (of immeasurable valor/prowess, of irresistible power)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amitavikrama

amitavikrama - of immeasurable power, of irresistible prowess, of boundless valor

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+vikrama)

• amita – unmeasured, immeasurable, boundless
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Negation (a-) of mita (measured, from root mā).
  Prefix: a
  Root: mā (class 3)
• vikrama – prowess, valor, mighty step
  noun (masculine)
  From root kram (to step) with prefix vi.
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Pārtha.