महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-142, verse-21
यस्य बाहुबले तुल्यः प्रभावे च पुरंदरः ।
जवे वायुर्मुखे सोमः क्रोधे मृत्युः सनातनः ॥२१॥
जवे वायुर्मुखे सोमः क्रोधे मृत्युः सनातनः ॥२१॥
21. yasya bāhubale tulyaḥ prabhāve ca puraṁdaraḥ ,
jave vāyurmukhe somaḥ krodhe mṛtyuḥ sanātanaḥ.
jave vāyurmukhe somaḥ krodhe mṛtyuḥ sanātanaḥ.
21.
yasya bāhubale tulyaḥ prabhāve ca purandaraḥ
jave vāyuḥ mukhe somaḥ krodhe mṛtyuḥ sanātanaḥ
jave vāyuḥ mukhe somaḥ krodhe mṛtyuḥ sanātanaḥ
21.
Whose arm-strength and might are comparable to Indra's, whose swiftness is like Vayu's, whose speech is like Soma's, and whose wrath is eternal Death.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom
- बाहुबले (bāhubale) - in arm-strength, by arm-strength, concerning arm-power
- तुल्यः (tulyaḥ) - equal, similar, like, comparable
- प्रभावे (prabhāve) - in power, in might, in splendor, in glory, in influence
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra, the destroyer of fortresses
- जवे (jave) - in speed, in swiftness, in velocity
- वायुः (vāyuḥ) - Vayu (the wind-god), wind, air
- मुखे (mukhe) - in speech or eloquence (given context with Soma) (in the mouth, in the face, in speech, at the front)
- सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (moon-god), the moon, sacred drink
- क्रोधे (krodhe) - in wrath, in anger, in fury
- मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death, the god of death
- सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, ancient
Words meanings and morphology
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of which, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
बाहुबले (bāhubale) - in arm-strength, by arm-strength, concerning arm-power
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of bāhubala
bāhubala - arm-strength, physical might, power of arms
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhu+bala)
- bāhu – arm, fore-arm
noun (masculine) - bala – strength, power, force, might
noun (neuter)
Root: bal (class 1)
तुल्यः (tulyaḥ) - equal, similar, like, comparable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tulya
tulya - equal, comparable, like, similar, fitting
Gerundive
from root 'tul' (to weigh) with suffix '-ya'
Root: tul (class 10)
प्रभावे (prabhāve) - in power, in might, in splendor, in glory, in influence
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of prabhāva
prabhāva - power, might, splendor, glory, influence, dignity
from 'bhū' (to be) with 'pra' (forth)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
पुरन्दरः (purandaraḥ) - Indra, the destroyer of fortresses
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of purandara
purandara - Indra, 'destroyer of cities/fortresses'
जवे (jave) - in speed, in swiftness, in velocity
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of java
java - speed, swiftness, velocity, momentum, haste
from root 'jū' (to hasten, go quickly)
Root: jū (class 1)
वायुः (vāyuḥ) - Vayu (the wind-god), wind, air
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, Vayu (god of wind), vital air
Root: vā (class 2)
मुखे (mukhe) - in speech or eloquence (given context with Soma) (in the mouth, in the face, in speech, at the front)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - mouth, face, opening, front, principal part, speech
सोमः (somaḥ) - Soma (moon-god), the moon, sacred drink
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of soma
soma - Soma (the moon-god), the moon, the sacred plant or its intoxicating juice
Root: su (class 5)
क्रोधे (krodhe) - in wrath, in anger, in fury
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath, fury, passion
from root 'krudh' (to be angry)
Root: krudh (class 4)
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death, the god of death
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death, Yama (the god of death), mortality
from root 'mṛ' (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
सनातनः (sanātanaḥ) - eternal, perpetual, everlasting, ancient
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sanātana
sanātana - eternal, everlasting, perpetual, ancient, primeval
from 'sanā' (always) + '-tana' (suffix indicating belonging to or existing at a time)