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3,142

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-142, verse-20

संकर्षणं महावीर्यं त्वां च भीमापराजितम् ।
अनुजातः स वीर्येण वासुदेवं च शत्रुहा ॥२०॥
20. saṁkarṣaṇaṁ mahāvīryaṁ tvāṁ ca bhīmāparājitam ,
anujātaḥ sa vīryeṇa vāsudevaṁ ca śatruhā.
20. saṅkarṣaṇam mahāvīryam tvām ca bhīmāparājitam
anujātaḥ sa vīryeṇa vāsudevam ca śatruhā
20. He (Arjuna), the slayer of enemies (śatruhā), in prowess (vīrya), resembles the greatly mighty Saṅkarṣaṇa, and also you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra), and Bhīma the unconquered, and Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सङ्कर्षणम् (saṅkarṣaṇam) - Saṅkarṣaṇa (Balarāma, Kṛṣṇa's elder brother)
  • महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - of great prowess, very mighty
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (you (accusative))
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भीमापराजितम् (bhīmāparājitam) - Bhīma the unconquered, unconquered Bhīma
  • अनुजातः (anujātaḥ) - born after, followed, resembled, become like
  • (sa) - he (Arjuna) (he, that)
  • वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by prowess
  • वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शत्रुहा (śatruhā) - he who slays enemies (Arjuna) (slayer of enemies)

Words meanings and morphology

सङ्कर्षणम् (saṅkarṣaṇam) - Saṅkarṣaṇa (Balarāma, Kṛṣṇa's elder brother)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṅkarṣaṇa
saṅkarṣaṇa - Saṅkarṣaṇa (a name of Balarāma); drawing, ploughing
महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - of great prowess, very mighty
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya
mahāvīrya - of great prowess, greatly valorous, mighty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vīrya)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective
  • vīrya – prowess, valor, strength
    noun (neuter)
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (you (accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भीमापराजितम् (bhīmāparājitam) - Bhīma the unconquered, unconquered Bhīma
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmāparājita
bhīmāparājita - Bhīma, who is unconquered
Compound type : karmadhāraya (bhīma+aparājita)
  • bhīma – Bhīma (one of the Pāṇḍava brothers)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • aparājita – unconquered, undefeated
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root ji- 'to conquer' with prefixes a- (negation) and parā-
    Prefixes: a+parā
    Root: ji (class 1)
अनुजातः (anujātaḥ) - born after, followed, resembled, become like
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anujāta
anujāta - born after, similar to, resembling, following
Past Passive Participle
From root jan- 'to be born' with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: jan (class 4)
(sa) - he (Arjuna) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वीर्येण (vīryeṇa) - by valor, by prowess
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrya
vīrya - valor, prowess, strength, energy, virility
वासुदेवम् (vāsudevam) - Vāsudeva (Kṛṣṇa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (a name for Kṛṣṇa, son of Vasudeva)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शत्रुहा (śatruhā) - he who slays enemies (Arjuna) (slayer of enemies)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śatruhan
śatruhan - slayer of enemies
Compound type : tatpurusha (śatru+han)
  • śatru – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
  • han – slayer, killing
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from root han- 'to strike, kill'
    Root: han (class 2)