महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-36, verse-17

गान्धार्याश्चैव यद्दुःखं हृदि तिष्ठति पार्थिव ।
कुन्त्याश्च यन्महाराज द्रौपद्याश्च हृदि स्थितम् ॥१७॥

17. gāndhāryāścaiva yadduḥkhaṁ hṛdi tiṣṭhati pārthiva ,
kuntyāśca yanmahārāja draupadyāśca hṛdi sthitam.

17. gāndhāryāḥ ca eva yat duḥkham hṛdi tiṣṭhati pārthiva
kuntyāḥ ca yat mahārāja draupadyāḥ ca hṛdi sthitam

17. And, O king, I know the sorrow that remains in Gandhari's heart; and, O great king (mahārāja), that which is situated in the hearts of Kunti and Draupadi.

Words meanings summery:

• गान्धार्याः (gāndhāryāḥ) - of Gandhari

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (only, indeed, just, precisely)

• यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))

• दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow (sorrow, suffering, pain, misery)

• हृदि (hṛdi) - in her heart (in the heart, in the mind)

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains (stands, remains, dwells, exists)

• पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king (O king, O prince, O son of earth)

• कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kunti

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• यत् (yat) - that which (sorrow) (what, which, that (relative pronoun))

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadi

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• हृदि (hṛdi) - in their hearts (in the heart, in the mind)

• स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated (situated, stood, remained, existing)

Words meanings and morphology

गान्धार्याः (gāndhāryāḥ) - of Gandhari

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of gāndhārī

gāndhārī - Gandhari (name of Dhritarashtra's wife)

Note: Genitive singular of a feminine noun ending in -ī.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Postpositive conjunction.

एव (eva) - also (only, indeed, just, precisely)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizing particle, here implying 'also'.

यत् (yat) - what (what, which, that (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

Note: Refers to 'duḥkham'.

दुःखम् (duḥkham) - sorrow (sorrow, suffering, pain, misery)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of duḥkha

duḥkha - sorrow, suffering, pain, misery

हृदि (hṛdi) - in her heart (in the heart, in the mind)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of hṛd

hṛd - heart, mind, soul

Note: Locative singular.

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - remains (stands, remains, dwells, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Present tense form

Present tense, 3rd person singular active, from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'duḥkham'.

पार्थिव (pārthiva) - O king (O king, O prince, O son of earth)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, royal, king, prince (lit. 'son of Pṛthā' or 'ruler of earth')

Derived from pṛthivī (earth)

Note: Referring to Dhritarashtra.

कुन्त्याः (kuntyāḥ) - of Kunti

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kunti (name of Pandu's wife, mother of Pandavas)

Note: Genitive singular of a feminine noun ending in -ī.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Postpositive conjunction.

यत् (yat) - that which (sorrow) (what, which, that (relative pronoun))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that (relative pronoun)

Note: Refers to implied 'duḥkham'.

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
  Stem form of mahant
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Referring to Dhritarashtra.

द्रौपद्याः (draupadyāḥ) - of Draupadi

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (wife of the Pandavas)

Note: Genitive singular of a feminine noun ending in -ī.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Postpositive conjunction.

हृदि (hṛdi) - in their hearts (in the heart, in the mind)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of hṛd

hṛd - heart, mind, soul

Note: Locative singular.

स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated (situated, stood, remained, existing)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita

sthita - stood, situated, remained, existing

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle from root sthā (to stand)

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Agrees with implied 'duḥkham'.