महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-75, verse-11

चुक्रोध बलवच्चापि पाण्डवस्तस्य भूपतेः ।
कार्यविघ्नमनुस्मृत्य पूर्ववैरं च भारत ॥११॥

11. cukrodha balavaccāpi pāṇḍavastasya bhūpateḥ ,
kāryavighnamanusmṛtya pūrvavairaṁ ca bhārata.

11. cukrodha balavat ca api pāṇḍavaḥ tasya bhūpateḥ
kāryavighnam anusmṛtya pūrvavairam ca bhārata

11. O Bhārata, recalling the obstruction of his purpose and the previous animosity, the Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) also became exceedingly enraged at that king.

Words meanings summery:

• चुक्रोध (cukrodha) - became angry, was enraged

• बलवत् (balavat) - greatly, strongly, powerfully

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

• भूपतेः (bhūpateḥ) - of that specific enemy king (of the king, of the lord of the earth)

• कार्यविघ्नम् (kāryavighnam) - the obstruction of his work/task

• अनुस्मृत्य (anusmṛtya) - remembering, recalling

• पूर्ववैरम् (pūrvavairam) - previous enmity/hostility

• च (ca) - and, also

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as addressed in the Mahābhārata) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

चुक्रोध (cukrodha) - became angry, was enraged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of krudh

Perfect Tense

reduplicated perfect form of √krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

बलवत् (balavat) - greatly, strongly, powerfully

(indeclinable)

adverbial usage of the adjective balavat

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Arjuna (the son of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu; a Pāṇḍava

derivative of Pāṇḍu

तस्य (tasya) - of that, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

भूपतेः (bhūpateḥ) - of that specific enemy king (of the king, of the lord of the earth)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhūpati

bhūpati - king, lord of the earth

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhū+pati)

• bhū – earth, ground
  noun (feminine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

कार्यविघ्नम् (kāryavighnam) - the obstruction of his work/task

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāryavighna

kāryavighna - obstruction of a task, hindrance to work

Compound type : tatpurusha (kārya+vighna)

• kārya – to be done, duty, work, task
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundive
  root √kṛ with suffix -ya
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vighna – obstacle, impediment, hindrance
  noun (masculine)
  derived from vi-√han
  Prefix: vi
  Root: han (class 2)

अनुस्मृत्य (anusmṛtya) - remembering, recalling

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

from √smṛ with prefix anu and suffix -tya

Prefix: anu

Root: smṛ (class 1)

पूर्ववैरम् (pūrvavairam) - previous enmity/hostility

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pūrvavaira

pūrvavaira - former enmity, previous hostility

Compound type : tatpurusha (pūrva+vaira)

• pūrva – previous, former, earlier
  adjective (masculine)
• vaira – enmity, hostility, revenge
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (as addressed in the Mahābhārata) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, related to India; an Indian

vocative case of bhārata