महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-7, verse-8

वातप्रधानेन मया स्वचित्तवशवर्तिना ।
एवं विकृतरूपेण कथं याजितुमिच्छसि ॥८॥

8. vātapradhānena mayā svacittavaśavartinā ,
evaṁ vikṛtarūpeṇa kathaṁ yājitumicchasi.

8. vātaprādhānena mayā svacittavaśavartinā |
evam vikṛtarūpeṇa katham yājitum icchasi

8. How can you desire me, who am thus afflicted by Vāta (the wind-element), acting under the sway of my own mind, and disfigured in form, to officiate a Vedic ritual (yajña)?

Words meanings summery:

• वातप्राधानेन (vātaprādhānena) - by me, afflicted by the Vāta (wind-element) (by one dominated by wind, by one primarily having the wind-element)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• स्वचित्तवशवर्तिना (svacittavaśavartinā) - acting under the sway of one's own mind, acting according to one's own will

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• विकृतरूपेण (vikṛtarūpeṇa) - disfigured in form, with a deformed appearance

• कथम् (katham) - how?

• याजितुम् (yājitum) - to cause to perform a Vedic ritual, to officiate a Vedic ritual

• इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

Words meanings and morphology

वातप्राधानेन (vātaprādhānena) - by me, afflicted by the Vāta (wind-element) (by one dominated by wind, by one primarily having the wind-element)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vātaprādhāna

vātaprādhāna - dominated by wind, primarily consisting of wind (vāta)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vāta+pradhāna)

• vāta – wind, air, the wind-element (Vāta doṣa in Ayurveda)
  noun (masculine)
• pradhāna – chief, principal, dominant, main
  adjective (masculine)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, me

स्वचित्तवशवर्तिना (svacittavaśavartinā) - acting under the sway of one's own mind, acting according to one's own will

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of svacittavaśavartin

svacittavaśavartin - acting under the sway of one's own mind or will

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+citta+vaśa+vartin)

• sva – own
  pronoun (masculine)
• citta – mind, thought
  noun (neuter)
• vaśa – will, control, power, sway
  noun (masculine)
• vartin – being, existing, acting (as an agent)
  adjective (masculine)
  root vṛt with suffix -in
  Root: vṛt (class 1)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

विकृतरूपेण (vikṛtarūpeṇa) - disfigured in form, with a deformed appearance

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vikṛtarūpa

vikṛtarūpa - disfigured, deformed, having an altered appearance

Compound type : bahuvrihi (vikṛta+rūpa)

• vikṛta – changed, altered, disfigured, imperfect
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  root kṛ with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance
  noun (neuter)

कथम् (katham) - how?

(indeclinable)

याजितुम् (yājitum) - to cause to perform a Vedic ritual, to officiate a Vedic ritual

(indeclinable)

infinitive (causative)

causative form of root yaj (to worship, to sacrifice), infinitive suffix -tum

Root: yaj (class 1)

इच्छसि (icchasi) - you wish, you desire

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ

present tense

root iṣ, present 2nd singular

Root: iṣ (class 4)