महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-7, verse-26
न तु मे वर्तते बुद्धिर्धने याज्येषु वा पुनः ।
विप्रियं तु चिकीर्षामि भ्रातुश्चेन्द्रस्य चोभयोः ॥२६॥
विप्रियं तु चिकीर्षामि भ्रातुश्चेन्द्रस्य चोभयोः ॥२६॥
26. na tu me vartate buddhirdhane yājyeṣu vā punaḥ ,
vipriyaṁ tu cikīrṣāmi bhrātuścendrasya cobhayoḥ.
vipriyaṁ tu cikīrṣāmi bhrātuścendrasya cobhayoḥ.
26.
na tu me vartate buddhiḥ dhane yājyeṣu vā punaḥ
vipriyam tu cikīrṣāmi bhrātuḥ ca indrasya ca ubhayoḥ
vipriyam tu cikīrṣāmi bhrātuḥ ca indrasya ca ubhayoḥ
26.
My intention is not directed towards wealth or towards those to whom Vedic rituals are offered. Rather, I wish to cause displeasure to both my brother and Indra.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no, nor
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- मे (me) - my, to me, for me
- वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, turns, is engaged
- बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intention, mind
- धने (dhane) - in wealth, regarding wealth
- याज्येषु (yājyeṣu) - in those to whom ritual offerings are made, in those to be worshipped
- वा (vā) - or, either...or
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, on the contrary
- विप्रियम् (vipriyam) - displeasure, dislike, harm, enmity
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- चिकीर्षामि (cikīrṣāmi) - I wish to do, I intend to cause, I desire to accomplish
- भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother
- च (ca) - and, also
- इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra
- च (ca) - and, also
- उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no, nor
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I (first person pronoun)
वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, turns, is engaged
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vṛt
Present Tense, Atmanepada
Root vṛt (1st class). Present tense, 3rd person singular, atmanepada.
Root: vṛt (class 1)
बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - intellect, understanding, intention, mind
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intellect, reason, understanding, perception, intention
From root budh (to know, to awaken).
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'vartate'.
धने (dhane) - in wealth, regarding wealth
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhana
dhana - wealth, riches, property, money
Root: dhā (class 3)
याज्येषु (yājyeṣu) - in those to whom ritual offerings are made, in those to be worshipped
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of yājya
yājya - fit for sacrifice, worthy of worship, a person to whom sacrifice is offered
Gerundive (kṛtya)
From root yaj (to perform Vedic ritual/worship) with suffix -ya.
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Refers to gods or Brahmins who are recipients of Vedic rituals.
वा (vā) - or, either...or
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but, on the contrary
(indeclinable)
विप्रियम् (vipriyam) - displeasure, dislike, harm, enmity
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vipriya
vipriya - disagreeable, unpleasant, disliked, causing harm or displeasure
Compound 'vi' (opposite, bad) + 'priya' (dear, pleasant).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vi+priya)
- vi – apart, away, opposite, negation
indeclinable - priya – dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable
adjective (masculine)
Root: prī (class 9)
Note: Object of 'cikīrṣāmi'.
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
चिकीर्षामि (cikīrṣāmi) - I wish to do, I intend to cause, I desire to accomplish
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of cikīrṣ
Desiderative, Present Tense, Parasmaipada
Desiderative form of root kṛ (to do, to make). Present tense, 1st person singular, parasmaipada.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of the brother
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
Note: Refers to the speaker's brother.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'bhrātuḥ' and 'indrasya'.
इन्द्रस्य (indrasya) - of Indra
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of indra
indra - Indra (name of a prominent Vedic deity, king of gods)
Root: id (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
उभयोः (ubhayoḥ) - of both
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of ubhaya
ubhaya - both
Note: Refers to 'bhrātuḥ' and 'indrasya'.