महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-52, verse-13

स्वराष्ट्रेषु च राजानः कच्चित्प्राप्स्यन्ति वै सुखम् ।
कौरवेषु प्रशान्तेषु त्वया नाथेन माधव ॥१३॥

13. svarāṣṭreṣu ca rājānaḥ kaccitprāpsyanti vai sukham ,
kauraveṣu praśānteṣu tvayā nāthena mādhava.

13. svarāṣṭreṣu ca rājānaḥ kaccit prāpsyanti vai
sukham kauraveṣu praśānteṣu tvayā nāthena mādhava

13. O Madhava, I hope that the kings in their own kingdoms will indeed attain well-being now that the Kauravas have been completely subdued by you, their protector.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वराष्ट्रेषु (svarāṣṭreṣu) - in their own kingdoms

• च (ca) - and

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perhaps, whether

• प्राप्स्यन्ति (prāpsyanti) - they will obtain, they will attain

• वै (vai) - indeed, surely

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, well-being

• कौरवेषु (kauraveṣu) - among the Kauravas, concerning the Kauravas

• प्रशान्तेषु (praśānteṣu) - when pacified, subdued, annihilated

• त्वया (tvayā) - by you

• नाथेन (nāthena) - by the protector, by the lord

• माधव (mādhava) - O Krishna (O Madhava (an epithet of Krishna))

Words meanings and morphology

स्वराष्ट्रेषु (svarāṣṭreṣu) - in their own kingdoms

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of svarāṣṭra

svarāṣṭra - one's own kingdom or country

Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+rāṣṭra)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun (masculine/neuter)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, country
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope, perhaps, whether

(indeclinable)

प्राप्स्यन्ति (prāpsyanti) - they will obtain, they will attain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of prāp

Future Tense

Root āp (5th class) with upasarga pra. Future form.

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

वै (vai) - indeed, surely

(indeclinable)

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, well-being

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, pleasure, well-being, ease

कौरवेषु (kauraveṣu) - among the Kauravas, concerning the Kauravas

(proper noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, belonging to the Kuru clan

प्रशान्तेषु (praśānteṣu) - when pacified, subdued, annihilated

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of praśānta

praśānta - pacified, calmed, quieted, tranquil, extinguished, subdued

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śam (to be calm) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: śam (class 4)

Note: Agrees with kauraveṣu.

त्वया (tvayā) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (2nd person pronoun)

नाथेन (nāthena) - by the protector, by the lord

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nātha

nātha - lord, master, protector, refuge

Note: Agrees with tvayā.

माधव (mādhava) - O Krishna (O Madhava (an epithet of Krishna))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu, husband of Lakshmi, Krishna