महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-14, chapter-28, verse-1
ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
गन्धान्न जिघ्रामि रसान्न वेद्मि रूपं न पश्यामि न च स्पृशामि ।
न चापि शब्दान्विविधाञ्शृणोमि न चापि संकल्पमुपैमि किंचित् ॥१॥
गन्धान्न जिघ्रामि रसान्न वेद्मि रूपं न पश्यामि न च स्पृशामि ।
न चापि शब्दान्विविधाञ्शृणोमि न चापि संकल्पमुपैमि किंचित् ॥१॥
1. brāhmaṇa uvāca ,
gandhānna jighrāmi rasānna vedmi; rūpaṁ na paśyāmi na ca spṛśāmi ,
na cāpi śabdānvividhāñśṛṇomi; na cāpi saṁkalpamupaimi kiṁcit.
gandhānna jighrāmi rasānna vedmi; rūpaṁ na paśyāmi na ca spṛśāmi ,
na cāpi śabdānvividhāñśṛṇomi; na cāpi saṁkalpamupaimi kiṁcit.
1.
brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca | gandhān na jighrāmi
rasān na vedmi rūpam na paśyāmi na ca
spṛśāmi | na ca api śabdān vividhān
śṛṇomi na ca api saṃkalpam upaimi kiñcit
rasān na vedmi rūpam na paśyāmi na ca
spṛśāmi | na ca api śabdān vividhān
śṛṇomi na ca api saṃkalpam upaimi kiñcit
1.
The brahmin said: I do not smell odors, I do not perceive tastes, I do not see forms, nor do I touch. Nor do I hear various sounds, nor do I entertain any specific resolve (saṃkalpa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - The brahmin (speaking) (brahmin, a member of the priestly class)
- उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, spoke)
- गन्धान् (gandhān) - odors (odors, smells)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- जिघ्रामि (jighrāmi) - I smell
- रसान् (rasān) - tastes (tastes, flavors, essences)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- वेद्मि (vedmi) - I perceive (I know, I perceive)
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, appearance, beauty)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
- न (na) - nor (not, no)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- स्पृशामि (spṛśāmi) - I touch
- न (na) - nor (not, no)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
- शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (sounds, words)
- विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
- शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear (I hear, I listen)
- न (na) - nor (not, no)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
- संकल्पम् (saṁkalpam) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (intention, resolve, purpose, determination)
- उपैमि (upaimi) - I entertain (literally, 'I approach' an intention) (I approach, I attain, I undergo)
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (specific) (anything, something, a little)
Words meanings and morphology
ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - The brahmin (speaking) (brahmin, a member of the priestly class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - brahmin, priestly class, one associated with Brahman or the Vedas
उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Irregular perfect form of √vac
गन्धान् (gandhān) - odors (odors, smells)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gandha
gandha - smell, odor, fragrance
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
जिघ्रामि (jighrāmi) - I smell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of ghrā
Root: ghrā (class 1)
रसान् (rasān) - tastes (tastes, flavors, essences)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of rasa
rasa - taste, flavor, juice, essence, emotion
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
वेद्मि (vedmi) - I perceive (I know, I perceive)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, appearance, beauty)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, image
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Root takes 'paśya' stem in present tense.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
न (na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
स्पृशामि (spṛśāmi) - I touch
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of spṛś
Root: spṛś (class 6)
न (na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
(indeclinable)
शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (sounds, words)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śabda
śabda - sound, word, noise, voice
विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse, different kinds
Note: Agrees with 'śabdān'.
शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear (I hear, I listen)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
न (na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
(indeclinable)
संकल्पम् (saṁkalpam) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (intention, resolve, purpose, determination)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - intention, resolve, purpose, determination, will, mental conception
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
उपैमि (upaimi) - I entertain (literally, 'I approach' an intention) (I approach, I attain, I undergo)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of upa-i
Prefix: upa
Root: i (class 2)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (specific) (anything, something, a little)
(indeclinable)