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14,28

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-28, verse-1

ब्राह्मण उवाच ।
गन्धान्न जिघ्रामि रसान्न वेद्मि रूपं न पश्यामि न च स्पृशामि ।
न चापि शब्दान्विविधाञ्शृणोमि न चापि संकल्पमुपैमि किंचित् ॥१॥
1. brāhmaṇa uvāca ,
gandhānna jighrāmi rasānna vedmi; rūpaṁ na paśyāmi na ca spṛśāmi ,
na cāpi śabdānvividhāñśṛṇomi; na cāpi saṁkalpamupaimi kiṁcit.
1. brāhmaṇaḥ uvāca | gandhān na jighrāmi
rasān na vedmi rūpam na paśyāmi na ca
spṛśāmi | na ca api śabdān vividhān
śṛṇomi na ca api saṃkalpam upaimi kiñcit
1. The brahmin said: I do not smell odors, I do not perceive tastes, I do not see forms, nor do I touch. Nor do I hear various sounds, nor do I entertain any specific resolve (saṃkalpa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - The brahmin (speaking) (brahmin, a member of the priestly class)
  • उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, spoke)
  • गन्धान् (gandhān) - odors (odors, smells)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • जिघ्रामि (jighrāmi) - I smell
  • रसान् (rasān) - tastes (tastes, flavors, essences)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • वेद्मि (vedmi) - I perceive (I know, I perceive)
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, appearance, beauty)
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • स्पृशामि (spṛśāmi) - I touch
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
  • शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (sounds, words)
  • विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
  • शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear (I hear, I listen)
  • (na) - nor (not, no)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
  • संकल्पम् (saṁkalpam) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (intention, resolve, purpose, determination)
  • उपैमि (upaimi) - I entertain (literally, 'I approach' an intention) (I approach, I attain, I undergo)
  • किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (specific) (anything, something, a little)

Words meanings and morphology

ब्राह्मणः (brāhmaṇaḥ) - The brahmin (speaking) (brahmin, a member of the priestly class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - brahmin, priestly class, one associated with Brahman or the Vedas
उवाच (uvāca) - said (he said, spoke)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Irregular perfect form of √vac
गन्धान् (gandhān) - odors (odors, smells)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of gandha
gandha - smell, odor, fragrance
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
जिघ्रामि (jighrāmi) - I smell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of ghrā
Root: ghrā (class 1)
रसान् (rasān) - tastes (tastes, flavors, essences)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of rasa
rasa - taste, flavor, juice, essence, emotion
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
वेद्मि (vedmi) - I perceive (I know, I perceive)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form (form, appearance, beauty)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty, image
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
पश्यामि (paśyāmi) - I see
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Root takes 'paśya' stem in present tense.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
स्पृशामि (spṛśāmi) - I touch
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of spṛś
Root: spṛś (class 6)
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
(indeclinable)
शब्दान् (śabdān) - sounds (sounds, words)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of śabda
śabda - sound, word, noise, voice
विविधान् (vividhān) - various (various, manifold, diverse)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse, different kinds
Note: Agrees with 'śabdān'.
शृणोमि (śṛṇomi) - I hear (I hear, I listen)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
(na) - nor (not, no)
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also (also, even, indeed)
(indeclinable)
संकल्पम् (saṁkalpam) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (intention, resolve, purpose, determination)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa
saṁkalpa - intention, resolve, purpose, determination, will, mental conception
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 1)
उपैमि (upaimi) - I entertain (literally, 'I approach' an intention) (I approach, I attain, I undergo)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of upa-i
Prefix: upa
Root: i (class 2)
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - any (specific) (anything, something, a little)
(indeclinable)