महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-141, verse-11

अत्रिणा दह्यमानांस्तान्दृष्ट्वा देवा महासुरान् ।
पराक्रमैस्तेऽपि तदा व्यत्यघ्नन्नत्रिरक्षिताः ॥११॥

11. atriṇā dahyamānāṁstāndṛṣṭvā devā mahāsurān ,
parākramaiste'pi tadā vyatyaghnannatrirakṣitāḥ.

11. atriṇā dahyamānān tān dṛṣṭvā devāḥ mahāsurān
parākramaiḥ te api tadā vyatyaghnan atrirakṣitāḥ

11. devāḥ,
atriṇā dahyamānān tān mahāsurān dṛṣṭvā,
tadā te api atrirakṣitāḥ parākramaiḥ vyatyaghnan

11. When they saw those great asuras being consumed by Atri, the gods, thus protected by Atri, also struck them down then with their own valorous deeds.

Words meanings summery:

• अत्रिणा (atriṇā) - by Atri

• दह्यमानान् (dahyamānān) - being burned, being consumed

• तान् (tān) - those

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods

• महासुरान् (mahāsurān) - great asuras (demons)

• पराक्रमैः (parākramaiḥ) - by valor, by mighty deeds

• ते (te) - they

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• व्यत्यघ्नन् (vyatyaghnan) - they slew, they struck down, they destroyed

• अत्रिरक्षिताः (atrirakṣitāḥ) - protected by Atri

Words meanings and morphology

अत्रिणा (atriṇā) - by Atri

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of atri

atri - Atri (a celebrated Vedic sage)

दह्यमानान् (dahyamānān) - being burned, being consumed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dahyamāna

dahyamāna - being burned, being consumed, being tormented

Present Passive Participle

from root dah (to burn)

Root: dah (class 1)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

महासुरान् (mahāsurān) - great asuras (demons)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāsura

mahāsura - great demon, mighty asura

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+asura)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• asura – demon, anti-god, mighty being
  noun (masculine)

पराक्रमैः (parākramaiḥ) - by valor, by mighty deeds

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of parākrama

parākrama - valor, courage, mighty deed, exertion, prowess

Prefix: parā

Root: kram (class 1)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

व्यत्यघ्नन् (vyatyaghnan) - they slew, they struck down, they destroyed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyatihan

Imperfect Active

3rd person plural

Prefixes: vi+ati

Root: han (class 2)

अत्रिरक्षिताः (atrirakṣitāḥ) - protected by Atri

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of atrirakṣita

atrirakṣita - protected by Atri, guarded by Atri

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (atri+rakṣita)

• atri – Atri (a celebrated Vedic sage)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rakṣita – protected, guarded, preserved
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root rakṣ (to protect)
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)