महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-141, verse-14

तस्यापि विस्तरेणोक्तं कर्मात्रेः सुमहात्मनः ।
ब्रवीम्यहं ब्रूहि वा त्वमत्रितः क्षत्रियं वरम् ॥१४॥

14. tasyāpi vistareṇoktaṁ karmātreḥ sumahātmanaḥ ,
bravīmyahaṁ brūhi vā tvamatritaḥ kṣatriyaṁ varam.

14. tasya api vistareṇa uktam karma atreḥ su-mahā-ātmanaḥ
bravīmi aham brūhi vā tvam atritaḥ kṣatriyam varam

14. tasya su-mahā-ātmanaḥ atreḥ karma api vistareṇa uktam
aham bravīmi vā tvam kṣatriyam varam atritaḥ brūhi

14. The deeds (karma) of that very great-souled (ātman) Atri have also been narrated in detail. I will speak, or you, O excellent warrior, may speak about (Atri) from his lineage.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of that (Atri) (of him, his, of that)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively

• उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, narrated

• कर्म (karma) - the specific deeds of Atri (deed, action, work)

• अत्रेः (atreḥ) - of Atri

• सु-महा-आत्मनः (su-mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the very great-souled Atri (of the very great-souled one)

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I tell

• अहम् (aham) - I

• ब्रूहि (brūhi) - speak!, tell!

• वा (vā) - or, either

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• अत्रितः (atritaḥ) - from the stories or lineage of Atri (from Atri, concerning Atri)

• क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - O warrior (addressing Arjuna) (the kshatriya, warrior)

• वरम् (varam) - the best (among warriors) (best, excellent, boon)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of that (Atri) (of him, his, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun.

Note: Refers to Atri.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Particle

विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara

vistara - extension, expansion, detail, minuteness

From `vi-stṛ` (to spread out).

Prefix: vi

Root: stṛ (class 5)

उक्तम् (uktam) - said, spoken, narrated

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - said, spoken, told, declared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root `vac` (to speak), irregular participle.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'karma'.

कर्म (karma) - the specific deeds of Atri (deed, action, work)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate

From root `kṛ` (to do, make) with suffix -man.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of 'uktam'.

अत्रेः (atreḥ) - of Atri

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of atri

atri - a celebrated Vedic sage, one of the Saptarishis (seven sages)

Note: Possessive for 'karma'.

सु-महा-आत्मनः (su-mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the very great-souled Atri (of the very great-souled one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of su-mahā-ātman

su-mahā-ātman - very great-souled, noble-minded, exalted spirit

Bahuvrihi compound: 'one whose soul (ātman) is very great'.

Compound type : bahuvrihi (su+mahat+ātman)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating excellence.
• mahat – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'atreḥ'.

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I tell

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of brū

Present Indicative, 1st person singular

Root `brū` (irregular, also related to `vac`).

Root: brū (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I (first person pronoun)

Note: Subject of 'bravīmi'.

ब्रूहि (brūhi) - speak!, tell!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present imperative (loṭ) of brū

Present Imperative, 2nd person singular

Root `brū`.

Root: brū (class 2)

वा (vā) - or, either

(indeclinable)

Particle

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

Note: Subject of 'brūhi'.

अत्रितः (atritaḥ) - from the stories or lineage of Atri (from Atri, concerning Atri)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of atri

atri - a celebrated Vedic sage, one of the Saptarishis (seven sages)

Formed with the ablative suffix -tas from `atri`.

क्षत्रियम् (kṣatriyam) - O warrior (addressing Arjuna) (the kshatriya, warrior)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior or ruling class, warrior

From `kṣatra` (rule, power).

वरम् (varam) - the best (among warriors) (best, excellent, boon)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, finest; a boon, a wish

From root `vṛ` (to choose).

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'kṣatriyam'.