महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-141, verse-16

अश्विनोः प्रतिसंश्रुत्य च्यवनः पाकशासनम् ।
प्रोवाच सहितं देवैः सोमपावश्विनौ कुरु ॥१६॥

16. aśvinoḥ pratisaṁśrutya cyavanaḥ pākaśāsanam ,
provāca sahitaṁ devaiḥ somapāvaśvinau kuru.

16. aśvinoḥ pratisaṃśrutya cyavanaḥ pākaśāsanam
provāca sahitaṃ devaiḥ somapau aśvinau kuru

16. cyavanaḥ aśvinoḥ pratisaṃśrutya devaiḥ sahitaṃ
pākaśāsanam provāca aśvinau somapau kuru

16. Having received a reciprocal promise from the two Aśvins, Cyavana spoke to Pākaśāsana (Indra), who was accompanied by the gods: "Make the Aśvins drinkers of soma."

Words meanings summery:

• अश्विनोः (aśvinoḥ) - of the two Aśvins

• प्रतिसंश्रुत्य (pratisaṁśrutya) - having promised in return, having given assurance

• च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (a sage)

• पाकशासनम् (pākaśāsanam) - to Pākaśāsana (Indra) (to Pākaśāsana)

• प्रोवाच (provāca) - said, spoke, declared

• सहितं (sahitaṁ) - accompanied by the gods (accompanied by, together with)

• देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

• सोमपौ (somapau) - drinkers of soma (referring to the Aśvins) (Soma-drinkers)

• अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

• कुरु (kuru) - make, do

Words meanings and morphology

अश्विनोः (aśvinoḥ) - of the two Aśvins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - a horseman, the two divine physicians, twin Vedic deities

प्रतिसंश्रुत्य (pratisaṁśrutya) - having promised in return, having given assurance

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from sam-śru with prati

Prefixes: prati+sam

Root: śru (class 5)

च्यवनः (cyavanaḥ) - Cyavana (a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cyavana

cyavana - a sage, son of Bhṛgu

पाकशासनम् (pākaśāsanam) - to Pākaśāsana (Indra) (to Pākaśāsana)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pākaśāsana

pākaśāsana - slayer of Pāka, an epithet of Indra

प्रोवाच (provāca) - said, spoke, declared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of provāca

perfect active

from vac with pra

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

सहितं (sahitaṁ) - accompanied by the gods (accompanied by, together with)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, together with

Past Passive Participle

from dhātu sah with prefix sa

Prefix: sa

Root: sah (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Pākaśāsanam.

देवैः (devaiḥ) - by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of deva

deva - a god, a deity

सोमपौ (somapau) - drinkers of soma (referring to the Aśvins) (Soma-drinkers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of somapa

somapa - one who drinks soma

अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the two Aśvins

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of aśvin

aśvin - a horseman, the two divine physicians, twin Vedic deities

कुरु (kuru) - make, do

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

imperative active

Root: kṛ (class 8)