महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-186, verse-30
मानसं सर्वभूतानां धर्ममाहुर्मनीषिणः ।
तस्मात्सर्वेषु भूतेषु मनसा शिवमाचरेत् ॥३०॥
तस्मात्सर्वेषु भूतेषु मनसा शिवमाचरेत् ॥३०॥
30. mānasaṁ sarvabhūtānāṁ dharmamāhurmanīṣiṇaḥ ,
tasmātsarveṣu bhūteṣu manasā śivamācaret.
tasmātsarveṣu bhūteṣu manasā śivamācaret.
30.
मानसम् सर्वभूतानाम् धर्मम् आहुः मनीषिणः
तस्मात् सर्वेषु भूतेषु मनसा शिवम् आचरेत्
तस्मात् सर्वेषु भूतेषु मनसा शिवम् आचरेत्
30.
मनीषिणः सर्वभूतानाम् मानसम् धर्मम् आहुः तस्मात् मनसा सर्वेषु भूतेषु शिवम् आचरेत् ।
30.
The discerning (manīṣiṇaḥ) declare that the mind (manas) is the intrinsic nature (dharma) of all beings. Therefore, one should cultivate auspiciousness and well-being (śiva) with their mind towards all creatures.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मानसम् (mānasam) - mental, relating to the mind, the mind
- सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
- धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
- आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
- मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise, the discerning, thinkers
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all
- भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - in beings, among creatures
- मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind
- शिवम् (śivam) - auspiciousness, goodness, well-being, bliss
- आचरेत् (ācaret) - should practice, should do, should act
Words meanings and morphology
मानसम् (mānasam) - mental, relating to the mind, the mind
(noun)
neuter, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual; the mind (manas), thought, intention
Derived from 'manas' (mind)
सर्वभूतानाम् (sarvabhūtānām) - of all beings, of all creatures
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures, everything created
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun/adjective - bhūta – being, creature, element; past, become
noun/participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'bhū' (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
धर्मम् (dharmam) - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness (dharma)
From root 'dhṛ' (to uphold, support)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
आहुः (āhuḥ) - they say, they declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of āhu
Perfect active indicative (irregular form)
Root 'brū' (or 'vac') in perfect tense
Root: brū/vac (class 2)
मनीषिणः (manīṣiṇaḥ) - the wise, the discerning, thinkers
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of manīṣin
manīṣin - wise, intelligent, discerning, a thinker, sage
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Ablative form of 'tad' (that) used adverbially
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all
(adjective)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
भूतेषु (bhūteṣu) - in beings, among creatures
(noun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element; past, become
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
From root 'bhū' (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
मनसा (manasā) - by the mind, with the mind
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of manas
manas - mind, intellect, thought (manas)
शिवम् (śivam) - auspiciousness, goodness, well-being, bliss
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śiva
śiva - auspicious, propitious, benevolent, good; well-being, bliss (śiva); the deity Shiva
आचरेत् (ācaret) - should practice, should do, should act
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of ācaret
Optative active
From root 'car' (to move, act) with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: car (class 1)