महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-186, verse-18

दर्शने दर्शने नित्यं सुखप्रश्नमुदाहरेत् ।
सायं प्रातश्च विप्राणां प्रदिष्टमभिवादनम् ॥१८॥

18. darśane darśane nityaṁ sukhapraśnamudāharet ,
sāyaṁ prātaśca viprāṇāṁ pradiṣṭamabhivādanam.

18. दर्शने दर्शने नित्यम् सुख प्रश्नम् उदाहरेत्
सायम् प्रातः च विप्राणाम् प्रदिष्टम् अभिवादनम्

18. दर्शने दर्शने नित्यम् सुख प्रश्नम् उदाहरेत्
सायम् च प्रातः विप्राणाम् अभिवादनम् प्रदिष्टम्

18. At every meeting, one should always ask about (the other's) well-being. Both in the evening and in the morning, a respectful salutation to Brahmins is enjoined.

Words meanings summery:

• दर्शने (दर्शने) - at (each) meeting (at the sight, in the seeing, at the meeting, in philosophy)

• दर्शने (दर्शने) - at (each) meeting (at the sight, in the seeing, at the meeting)

• नित्यम् (नित्यम्) - always (always, constantly, eternally)

• सुख (सुख) - well-being, welfare (as part of compound) (happiness, pleasure, well-being, ease)

• प्रश्नम् (प्रश्नम्) - question (about well-being) (question, inquiry)

• उदाहरेत् (उदाहरेत्) - one should utter, one should ask (one should utter, one should speak, one should mention)

• सायम् (सायम्) - in the evening (in the evening, at evening)

• प्रातः (प्रातः) - in the morning (in the morning, at dawn)

• च (च) - and (and, also, but, moreover)

• विप्राणाम् (विप्राणाम्) - of Brahmins (of Brahmins, of inspired ones, of wise men)

• प्रदिष्टम् (प्रदिष्टम्) - prescribed, enjoined (prescribed, appointed, directed, declared)

• अभिवादनम् (अभिवादनम्) - respectful salutation (salutation, greeting, reverence)

Words meanings and morphology

दर्शने (दर्शने) - at (each) meeting (at the sight, in the seeing, at the meeting, in philosophy)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing, sight, meeting, vision, philosophy

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Locative singular of darśana (neuter noun). Repetition implies "at every single".

दर्शने (दर्शने) - at (each) meeting (at the sight, in the seeing, at the meeting)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of darśana

darśana - seeing, sight, meeting, vision, philosophy

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Locative singular of darśana (neuter noun). Repetition implies "at every single".

नित्यम् (नित्यम्) - always (always, constantly, eternally)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial use.

सुख (सुख) - well-being, welfare (as part of compound) (happiness, pleasure, well-being, ease)

(noun)

of sukha

sukha - happiness, pleasure, well-being, ease

Note: First part of the compound sukhapraśnam.

प्रश्नम् (प्रश्नम्) - question (about well-being) (question, inquiry)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of praśna

praśna - question, inquiry, problem

From root prach (प्रछ्) to ask, with upasarga pra (प्र)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sukha+praśna)

• sukha – happiness, pleasure, well-being, ease
  noun (neuter)
• praśna – question, inquiry, problem
  noun (masculine)
  From root prach (प्रछ्) to ask, with upasarga pra (प्र)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: prach (class 6)

Note: Accusative singular of praśna (masculine noun).

उदाहरेत् (उदाहरेत्) - one should utter, one should ask (one should utter, one should speak, one should mention)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of udāhṛ

optative mood, 3rd person singular

Root hṛ (हृ) to carry, with upasargas ud (उत्) and ā (आ)

Prefixes: ud+ā

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: From root hṛ (हृ), with upasargas ud-ā-, parasmaipada, vidhiliṅ (optative), 3rd singular.

सायम् (सायम्) - in the evening (in the evening, at evening)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

प्रातः (प्रातः) - in the morning (in the morning, at dawn)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb.

च (च) - and (and, also, but, moreover)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

विप्राणाम् (विप्राणाम्) - of Brahmins (of Brahmins, of inspired ones, of wise men)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vipra

vipra - Brahmin, inspired, wise man, sage

Note: Genitive plural of vipra (masculine noun).

प्रदिष्टम् (प्रदिष्टम्) - prescribed, enjoined (prescribed, appointed, directed, declared)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of pradiṣṭa

pradiṣṭa - prescribed, appointed, directed, declared

past passive participle

From root diś (दिश्) to point, direct, with upasarga pra (प्र)

Prefix: pra

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Nominative singular neuter of pradiṣṭa, modifying abhivādanam.

अभिवादनम् (अभिवादनम्) - respectful salutation (salutation, greeting, reverence)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of abhivādana

abhivādana - salutation, greeting, reverence

From root vad (वद्) to speak, with upasargas abhi (अभि) and ā (आ)

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Nominative singular of abhivādana (neuter noun).