महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-177, verse-7

अनूष्मणामचेष्टानां घनानां चैव तत्त्वतः ।
वृक्षाणां नोपलभ्यन्ते शरीरे पञ्च धातवः ॥७॥

7. anūṣmaṇāmaceṣṭānāṁ ghanānāṁ caiva tattvataḥ ,
vṛkṣāṇāṁ nopalabhyante śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ.

7. anūṣmaṇām aceṣṭānām ghanānām ca eva tattvataḥ
vṛkṣāṇām na upalabhyante śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ

7. vṛkṣāṇām anūṣmaṇām aceṣṭānām ca eva tattvataḥ
ghanānām śarīre pañca dhātavaḥ na upalabhyante

7. Truly, in the dense bodies of trees, which possess neither warmth nor activity, the five [basic] elements are not perceived.

Words meanings summery:

• अनूष्मणाम् (anūṣmaṇām) - of those without warmth, of the unwarm

• अचेष्टानाम् (aceṣṭānām) - of those without movement or activity, of the inactive

• घनानाम् (ghanānām) - of the dense [trees] (of the dense, of the solid)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in essence, in reality

• वृक्षाणाम् (vṛkṣāṇām) - of trees

• न (na) - not

• उपलभ्यन्ते (upalabhyante) - are found, are perceived

• शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - the five fundamental elements (earth, water, fire, air, space) (elements, constituents)

Words meanings and morphology

अनूष्मणाम् (anūṣmaṇām) - of those without warmth, of the unwarm

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of anūṣman

anūṣman - without heat/warmth

Negative compound of 'a' (not) and 'ūṣman' (warmth)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+ūṣman)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• ūṣman – warmth, heat
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'vṛkṣāṇām' (of trees)

अचेष्टानाम् (aceṣṭānām) - of those without movement or activity, of the inactive

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of aceṣṭa

aceṣṭa - motionless, inactive, without effort

Negative compound of 'a' (not) and 'ceṣṭā' (activity)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+ceṣṭā)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• ceṣṭā – movement, activity, effort
  noun (feminine)
  Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'vṛkṣāṇām' (of trees)

घनानाम् (ghanānām) - of the dense [trees] (of the dense, of the solid)

(adjective)

Genitive, plural of ghana

ghana - dense, solid, compact; cloud

Note: Modifies 'vṛkṣāṇām' (of trees)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

तत्त्वतः (tattvataḥ) - truly, in essence, in reality

(indeclinable)

Adverb formed with suffix -tas from the noun 'tattva' (truth, reality, principle)

वृक्षाणाम् (vṛkṣāṇām) - of trees

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

उपलभ्यन्ते (upalabhyante) - are found, are perceived

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of labh

Prefix: upa

Root: labh (class 1)

शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra

śarīra - body, corporeal substance

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

Note: Agrees with 'dhātavaḥ'

धातवः (dhātavaḥ) - the five fundamental elements (earth, water, fire, air, space) (elements, constituents)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhātu

dhātu - element, constituent, root (of a word), mineral

Root: dhā (class 3)