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1,98

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-98, verse-26

तस्यां काक्षीवदादीन्स शूद्रयोनावृषिर्वशी ।
जनयामास धर्मात्मा पुत्रानेकादशैव तु ॥२६॥
26. tasyāṁ kākṣīvadādīnsa śūdrayonāvṛṣirvaśī ,
janayāmāsa dharmātmā putrānekādaśaiva tu.
26. tasyām kākṣīvadādīn sa śūdrayonau ṛṣiḥ vaśī
janayāmāsa dharmātmā putrān ekādaśa eva tu
26. And in her, a woman of śūdra origin, that self-controlled and righteous (dharma) sage begot eleven sons, including Kāksīvat.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her (the maidservant) (in her, on her)
  • काक्षीवदादीन् (kākṣīvadādīn) - the sons, including Kāksīvat (Kāksīvat and others, beginning with Kāksīvat)
  • (sa) - that (sage) (that, he)
  • शूद्रयोनौ (śūdrayonau) - in her (the maidservant), who was of śūdra origin (in a śūdra womb, from a śūdra woman)
  • ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
  • वशी (vaśī) - master of senses, self-controlled, powerful
  • जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - begot, caused to be born, produced
  • धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - the sage who was of righteous (dharma) character (righteous soul, virtuous, one whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is goodness)
  • पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
  • एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
  • तु (tu) - but, on the other hand

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her (the maidservant) (in her, on her)
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
काक्षीवदादीन् (kākṣīvadādīn) - the sons, including Kāksīvat (Kāksīvat and others, beginning with Kāksīvat)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kākṣīvadādi
kākṣīvadādi - Kāksīvat and others, beginning with Kāksīvat
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kākṣīvat+ādi)
  • kākṣīvat – Kāksīvat (a famous sage, son of Dīrghatamas)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, first, etc., and others
    noun (masculine)
(sa) - that (sage) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शूद्रयोनौ (śūdrayonau) - in her (the maidservant), who was of śūdra origin (in a śūdra womb, from a śūdra woman)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of śūdrāyoni
śūdrāyoni - śūdra womb, origin from a śūdra woman
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (śūdrā+yoni)
  • śūdrā – a woman of the śūdra class
    noun (feminine)
  • yoni – womb, source, origin, family
    noun (feminine)
ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, an inspired poet or saint
वशी (vaśī) - master of senses, self-controlled, powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vaśin
vaśin - master, lord, controlling, self-controlled, powerful
Suffix -in added to vaśa (control)
जनयामास (janayāmāsa) - begot, caused to be born, produced
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect past (liṭ) of jan
Causative Perfect
Causative form (janayati) in perfect tense (āmāsa ending)
Root: jan (class 4)
धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - the sage who was of righteous (dharma) character (righteous soul, virtuous, one whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is goodness)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman
dharmātman - righteous soul, virtuous, one whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is goodness
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (dharma+ātman)
  • dharma – intrinsic nature, natural law, constitution, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
(numeral)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, on the other hand
(indeclinable)