महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-98, verse-24

एवमुक्तः स तेजस्वी तं तथेत्युक्तवानृषिः ।
तस्मै स राजा स्वां भार्यां सुदेष्णां प्राहिणोत्तदा ॥२४॥

24. evamuktaḥ sa tejasvī taṁ tathetyuktavānṛṣiḥ ,
tasmai sa rājā svāṁ bhāryāṁ sudeṣṇāṁ prāhiṇottadā.

24. evam uktaḥ sa tejasvī tam tathā iti uktavān ṛṣiḥ
tasmai sa rājā svām bhāryām sudeṣṇām prāhiṇot tadā

24. Having thus been addressed, that glorious sage said, "So be it" to him (the king). Then, that king sent his own wife, Sudesṇā, to the sage.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

• स (sa) - that (sage) (that, he)

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - the glorious sage (glorious, radiant, powerful one)

• तम् (tam) - to him (the king) (him, to him, that)

• तथा (tathā) - meaning 'So be it' (so, thus, in that manner)

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

• उक्तवान् (uktavān) - said, spoke

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

• तस्मै (tasmai) - to that sage (to him, for him)

• स (sa) - that (king) (that, he)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• स्वाम् (svām) - his own (wife) (his own)

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

• सुदेष्णाम् (sudeṣṇām) - Queen Sudesṇā (Sudesṇā (proper name))

• प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - sent, dispatched

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed, told

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

स (sa) - that (sage) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - the glorious sage (glorious, radiant, powerful one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - glorious, radiant, powerful, splendid

Suffix -vin added to tejas (splendor)

तम् (tam) - to him (the king) (him, to him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तथा (tathā) - meaning 'So be it' (so, thus, in that manner)

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)

(indeclinable)

उक्तवान् (uktavān) - said, spoke

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uktavat

uktavat - having said/spoken, one who has spoken

Past Active Participle

Derived from the root vac (to speak) with suffix -vat

Root: vac (class 2)

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, an inspired poet or saint

तस्मै (tasmai) - to that sage (to him, for him)

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स (sa) - that (king) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

स्वाम् (svām) - his own (wife) (his own)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own, self

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - wife

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, one to be supported or maintained

Gerundive

Derived from the root bhṛ (to bear, support) with suffix -ya

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

सुदेष्णाम् (sudeṣṇām) - Queen Sudesṇā (Sudesṇā (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sudeṣṇā

sudeṣṇā - Sudesṇā (name of a queen in the Mahābhārata, wife of King Virāṭa)

प्राहिणोत् (prāhiṇot) - sent, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of pra-hi

Prefix: pra

Root: hi (class 5)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)