महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-49, verse-1

सूत उवाच ।
तत आहूय पुत्रं स्वं जरत्कारुर्भुजंगमा ।
वासुकेर्नागराजस्य वचनादिदमब्रवीत् ॥१॥

1. sūta uvāca ,
tata āhūya putraṁ svaṁ jaratkārurbhujaṁgamā ,
vāsukernāgarājasya vacanādidamabravīt.

1. sūtaḥ uvāca | tataḥ āhūya putram svam jaratkāruḥ
bhujagamā | vāsukeḥ nāgarājasya vacanāt idam abravīt

1. Sūta said: Then, after calling her own son, Jaratkāru, the serpent maiden, spoke these words according to the command of Vāsuki, the king of serpents.

Words meanings summery:

• सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Sūta (Sūta (proper name), charioteer's son)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (spoke, said)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

• आहूय (āhūya) - after calling (having called, after calling)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• स्वम् (svam) - her own (one's own, his own)

• जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - Jaratkāru (Jaratkāru (name))

• भुजगमा (bhujagamā) - the serpent maiden (female serpent, serpent maiden)

• वासुकेः (vāsukeḥ) - of Vāsuki

• नागराजस्य (nāgarājasya) - of the king of serpents

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - according to the command (from the word, according to the command)

• इदम् (idam) - these words (this, these)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Sūta (Sūta (proper name), charioteer's son)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer's son, bard, a particular mixed caste

उवाच (uvāca) - said (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, therefrom, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

आहूय (āhūya) - after calling (having called, after calling)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

prefix 'ā' + root 'hū' + suffix 'ya'

Prefix: ā

Root: hū (class 2)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

स्वम् (svam) - her own (one's own, his own)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sva

sva - one's own, self, own property

Note: Agrees with putram.

जरत्कारुः (jaratkāruḥ) - Jaratkāru (Jaratkāru (name))

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jaratkāru

jaratkāru - name of a sage, name of his wife (Mbh)

Note: Subject of abravīt.

भुजगमा (bhujagamā) - the serpent maiden (female serpent, serpent maiden)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhujagamā

bhujagamā - female serpent

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhuja+gama)

• bhuja – arm, hand, coil (of a snake)
  noun (masculine)
• gama – going, moving, a goer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  from root gam- 'to go'
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Appositive to Jaratkāru.

वासुकेः (vāsukeḥ) - of Vāsuki

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsuki

vāsuki - name of a Nāga king

नागराजस्य (nāgarājasya) - of the king of serpents

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nāgarāja

nāgarāja - king of serpents

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nāga+rāja)

• nāga – serpent, snake, elephant
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with vāsukeḥ.

वचनात् (vacanāt) - according to the command (from the word, according to the command)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - speaking, word, command, statement

action noun

from root vac- 'to speak'

Root: vac (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - these words (this, these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Refers to the following speech.

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)