महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-224, verse-7

लालप्यमानं तमृषिं मन्दपालं तथा वने ।
लपिता प्रत्युवाचेदं सासूयमिव भारत ॥७॥

7. lālapyamānaṁ tamṛṣiṁ mandapālaṁ tathā vane ,
lapitā pratyuvācedaṁ sāsūyamiva bhārata.

7. lālapyamānam tam ṛṣim mandapālam tathā vane
| lapitā pratyuvāca idam sāsūyam iva bhārata

7. O Bhārata, Lapitā then replied to that sage (ṛṣi) Mandapāla, who was lamenting in the forest, as if with indignation.

Words meanings summery:

• लालप्यमानम् (lālapyamānam) - who was lamenting loudly and continuously (lamenting repeatedly, wailing, crying aloud)

• तम् (tam) - that (sage) (that, him)

• ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - the sage Mandapāla (sage, seer, inspired poet)

• मन्दपालम् (mandapālam) - the sage Mandapāla (Mandapāla (proper name))

• तथा (tathā) - then (so, thus, in that manner, also, then)

• वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the woods)

• लपिता (lapitā) - Lapitā (Mandapāla's wife) (Lapitā (proper name))

• प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied (replied, spoke in return)

• इदम् (idam) - this (word/speech) (this, this here)

• सासूयम् (sāsūyam) - as if with indignation (with indignation, with envy, enviously, indignantly)

• इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata, epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra/Yudhiṣṭhira))

Words meanings and morphology

लालप्यमानम् (lālapyamānam) - who was lamenting loudly and continuously (lamenting repeatedly, wailing, crying aloud)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lālapyamāna

lālapyamāna - repeatedly lamenting, wailing, crying aloud

Intensive Present Active Participle

Derived from the intensive (yaṅlugant) root lālap, from √lap (to speak, lament). Formed with the suffix -māna.

Root: lap (class 1)

तम् (tam) - that (sage) (that, him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋषिम् (ṛṣim) - the sage Mandapāla (sage, seer, inspired poet)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet, a Vedic hymn composer

मन्दपालम् (mandapālam) - the sage Mandapāla (Mandapāla (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mandapāla

mandapāla - Mandapāla (name of a sage)

तथा (tathā) - then (so, thus, in that manner, also, then)

(indeclinable)

वने (vane) - in the forest (in the forest, in the woods)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket

लपिता (lapitā) - Lapitā (Mandapāla's wife) (Lapitā (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of lapitā

lapitā - Lapitā (name of Mandapāla's wife)

प्रत्युवाच (pratyuvāca) - replied (replied, spoke in return)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of pratyuvāca

Perfect Active

Root √vac (to speak) with upasarga prati (in return, against). Perfect 3rd person singular.

Prefix: prati

Root: vac (class 2)

इदम् (idam) - this (word/speech) (this, this here)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

Note: Implied object: 'this speech' or 'these words'.

सासूयम् (sāsūyam) - as if with indignation (with indignation, with envy, enviously, indignantly)

(indeclinable)

From sa- (with) + asūya (envy/indignation). Often used adverbially in neuter accusative singular.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+asūya)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• asūya – envy, indignation, jealousy
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used adverbially (neuter accusative singular).

इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (addressing Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata, epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra/Yudhiṣṭhira))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, a king of the lunar dynasty

Note: Used as an address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra in the Mahābhārata.