महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-224, verse-25

यस्त्वं मां सर्वशो हीनामुत्सृज्यासि गतः पुरा ।
तामेव लपितां गच्छ तरुणीं चारुहासिनीम् ॥२५॥

25. yastvaṁ māṁ sarvaśo hīnāmutsṛjyāsi gataḥ purā ,
tāmeva lapitāṁ gaccha taruṇīṁ cāruhāsinīm.

25. yaḥ tvam mām sarvaśaḥ hīnām utsṛjya asi gataḥ
purā tām eva lapitām gaccha taruṇīm cāruhāsinīm

25. You who formerly departed, having abandoned me, utterly deprived, go to that very youthful woman, the beautifully smiling one, whom you desire.

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• माम् (mām) - me

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, utterly

• हीनाम् (hīnām) - abandoned, deprived, forsaken

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having forsaken

• असि (asi) - auxiliary verb for gataḥ (you are)

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in the past

• ताम् (tām) - Refers to Mandapāla's new wife. (her, that one)

• एव (eva) - used for emphasis, 'that very one' (indeed, just, only)

• लपिताम् (lapitām) - the desired/beloved new wife. (desired, beloved, spoken to (affectionately))

• गच्छ (gaccha) - go!

• तरुणीम् (taruṇīm) - youthful woman, young woman

• चारुहासिनीम् (cāruhāsinīm) - beautifully smiling, having a charming smile

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

Note: Relative pronoun.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, utterly

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'sarva' (all) with suffix 'śas'

हीनाम् (hīnām) - abandoned, deprived, forsaken

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of hīna

hīna - abandoned, deprived, forsaken, deficient

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'hā' (to abandon, to leave) with suffix 'kta'

Root: hā (class 3)

Note: Qualifies mām.

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having abandoned, having forsaken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

Derived from root 'sṛj' (to emit, create) with upasarga 'ut' and suffix 'lyap'

Prefix: ut

Root: sṛj (class 6)

असि (asi) - auxiliary verb for gataḥ (you are)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present tense, 2nd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

Note: Used as an auxiliary verb.

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, departed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gam' (to go) with suffix 'kta'

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Combined with asi to form a past tense, 'you went/departed'.

पुरा (purā) - formerly, previously, in the past

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - Refers to Mandapāla's new wife. (her, that one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

एव (eva) - used for emphasis, 'that very one' (indeed, just, only)

(indeclinable)

लपिताम् (lapitām) - the desired/beloved new wife. (desired, beloved, spoken to (affectionately))

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of lapita

lapita - spoken, desired, beloved

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'lap' (to speak, lament, desire) with suffix 'kta'

Root: lap (class 1)

Note: Qualifies tām.

गच्छ (gaccha) - go!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative mood, 2nd person singular

Root: gam (class 1)

तरुणीम् (taruṇīm) - youthful woman, young woman

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of taruṇī

taruṇī - young woman, youthful

Feminine form of 'taruṇa'

Note: Qualifies tām.

चारुहासिनीम् (cāruhāsinīm) - beautifully smiling, having a charming smile

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cāruhāsinī

cāruhāsinī - beautifully smiling, charmingly laughing

Feminine form of 'cāruhāsin' (cāru + hāsin)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+hāsinī)

• cāru – beautiful, charming, agreeable
  adjective
• hāsinī – smiling, laughing (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  Present Active Participle (feminine)
  Derived from root 'has' (to laugh, to smile) with suffix 'ṇini', then feminine suffix 'ī'
  Root: has (class 1)

Note: Qualifies tām.