महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-101, verse-19

एवमुक्तस्ततो राज्ञा प्रसादमकरोन्मुनिः ।
कृतप्रसादो राजा तं ततः समवतारयत् ॥१९॥

19. evamuktastato rājñā prasādamakaronmuniḥ ,
kṛtaprasādo rājā taṁ tataḥ samavatārayat.

19. evam uktaḥ tataḥ rājñā prasādam akarot muniḥ
kṛtaprasādaḥ rājā tam tataḥ samavatārayat

19. Thus addressed by the king, the sage then granted his favor. Having received the sage's favor, the king then brought him down (from the stake).

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace, appeasement

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he did, he made

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• कृतप्रसादः (kṛtaprasādaḥ) - having granted favor, having shown grace (literally 'favor made')

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• तम् (tam) - him, that

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• समवतारयत् (samavatārayat) - he caused to descend, he brought down, he took down

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

प्रसादम् (prasādam) - favor, grace, appeasement

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prasāda

prasāda - favor, grace, clemency, appeasement

अकरोत् (akarot) - he did, he made

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

कृतप्रसादः (kṛtaprasādaḥ) - having granted favor, having shown grace (literally 'favor made')

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtaprasāda

kṛtaprasāda - one who has granted favor, one whose favor has been done (i.e., who has been appeased)

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (kṛta+prasāda)

• kṛta – done, made
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Formed from root kṛ (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• prasāda – favor, grace, appeasement
  noun (masculine)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

तम् (tam) - him, that

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

समवतारयत् (samavatārayat) - he caused to descend, he brought down, he took down

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Imperfect (Laṅ) of samavatārayat

Causative stem of ava-tṛ (to cross, descend) with upasarga sam-.

Prefixes: sam+ava

Root: tṛ (class 1)