महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-101, verse-10

ततः शङ्का समभवद्रक्षिणां तं मुनिं प्रति ।
संयम्यैनं ततो राज्ञे दस्यूंश्चैव न्यवेदयन् ॥१०॥

10. tataḥ śaṅkā samabhavadrakṣiṇāṁ taṁ muniṁ prati ,
saṁyamyainaṁ tato rājñe dasyūṁścaiva nyavedayan.

10. tataḥ śaṅkā sam abhavat rakṣiṇām tam munim prati
saṃyamya enam tataḥ rājñe dasyūn ca eva nyavedayan

10. Then, suspicion arose among the guards regarding that sage (muni). So, restraining him, they reported both him and the robbers to the king.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• शङ्का (śaṅkā) - suspicion, doubt, fear

• सम् (sam) - together, completely, well

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, arose, occurred

• रक्षिणाम् (rakṣiṇām) - of the guards, of the protectors

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• मुनिम् (munim) - sage, ascetic

• प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning

• संयम्य (saṁyamya) - having restrained, having controlled

• एनम् (enam) - him, this one

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king, for the king

• दस्यून् (dasyūn) - robbers, bandits

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - even, indeed, only, as well

• न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they informed

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

शङ्का (śaṅkā) - suspicion, doubt, fear

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śaṅkā

śaṅkā - suspicion, doubt, fear

सम् (sam) - together, completely, well

(indeclinable)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, arose, occurred

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

रक्षिणाम् (rakṣiṇām) - of the guards, of the protectors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of rakṣin

rakṣin - a guard, a protector, a watchman

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, him

मुनिम् (munim) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, inspired person

प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning

(indeclinable)

संयम्य (saṁyamya) - having restrained, having controlled

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

root 'yam' with prefix 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: yam (class 1)

एनम् (enam) - him, this one

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ena

ena - this, this one, him

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

राज्ञे (rājñe) - to the king, for the king

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

दस्यून् (dasyūn) - robbers, bandits

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of dasyu

dasyu - robber, bandit, enemy

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - even, indeed, only, as well

(indeclinable)

न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they informed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of niveday

Causative of root 'vid' with prefix 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: vid (class 2)