योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-207, verse-15
वेदा लोकादयश्चैते पृष्टाः स्वानुभवान्विताम् ।
वदन्तीमां दृशं सर्वे यथा नश्यन्ति संशयाः ॥ १५ ॥
वदन्तीमां दृशं सर्वे यथा नश्यन्ति संशयाः ॥ १५ ॥
vedā lokādayaścaite pṛṣṭāḥ svānubhavānvitām ,
vadantīmāṃ dṛśaṃ sarve yathā naśyanti saṃśayāḥ 15
vadantīmāṃ dṛśaṃ sarve yathā naśyanti saṃśayāḥ 15
15.
vedāḥ lokādayaḥ ca ete pṛṣṭāḥ svānubhavānvitām
vadanti imām dṛśam sarve yathā naśyanti saṃśayāḥ
vadanti imām dṛśam sarve yathā naśyanti saṃśayāḥ
15.
ca ete vedāḥ lokādayaḥ sarve pṛṣṭāḥ svānubhavānvitām imām dṛśam vadanti,
yathā saṃśayāḥ naśyanti.
yathā saṃśayāḥ naśyanti.
15.
And these Vedas, as well as various schools of thought (lokādayaḥ), when questioned, all proclaim this understanding — which is imbued with their own direct experience — in such a way that all doubts are completely dispelled.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (sacred texts)
- लोकादयः (lokādayaḥ) - Other schools of thought or traditions (e.g., Lokāyata, which is often contrasted with Vedic views). (the Lokāyatas and others; schools of thought and others; worlds and others)
- च (ca) - and
- एते (ete) - these
- पृष्टाः (pṛṣṭāḥ) - having been asked, questioned
- स्वानुभवान्विताम् (svānubhavānvitām) - accompanied by their own experience, imbued with their own direct perception
- वदन्ति (vadanti) - they speak, they say, they declare
- इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine singular accusative)
- दृशम् (dṛśam) - vision, view, understanding, insight
- सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in such a way that
- नश्यन्ति (naśyanti) - they perish, they are destroyed, they disappear
- संशयाः (saṁśayāḥ) - doubts, uncertainties, suspicions
Words meanings and morphology
वेदाः (vedāḥ) - the Vedas (sacred texts)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of veda
veda - Veda, sacred knowledge, collection of hymns
Root: vid (class 2)
लोकादयः (lokādayaḥ) - Other schools of thought or traditions (e.g., Lokāyata, which is often contrasted with Vedic views). (the Lokāyatas and others; schools of thought and others; worlds and others)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of lokādi
lokādi - Lokāyata and others; worlds and others; people and others; traditions and others
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+ādi)
- loka – world, people, community, tradition, school of thought
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, et cetera, and others
indeclinable (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these (near to the speaker)
Note: Refers to 'vedāḥ lokādayaḥ'.
पृष्टाः (pṛṣṭāḥ) - having been asked, questioned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛṣṭa
pṛṣṭa - asked, questioned, interrogated
Past Passive Participle
From root praś (to ask)
Root: praś (class 6)
Note: Modifies 'vedāḥ' and 'lokādayaḥ'.
स्वानुभवान्विताम् (svānubhavānvitām) - accompanied by their own experience, imbued with their own direct perception
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svānubhavānvita
svānubhavānvita - accompanied by one's own experience
Compound type : tatpurusha (sva+anubhava+anvita)
- sva – one's own
pronoun (masculine) - anubhava – experience, perception
noun (masculine)
From root bhū with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1) - anvita – accompanied by, connected with, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root iṇ (to go) with prefix anu-
Prefix: anu
Root: iṇ (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'dṛśam'.
वदन्ति (vadanti) - they speak, they say, they declare
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vad
root vad, 1st conjugation, parasmaipada
Root: vad (class 1)
इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine singular accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, these (near to the speaker)
Note: Modifies 'dṛśam'.
दृशम् (dṛśam) - vision, view, understanding, insight
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dṛś
dṛś - sight, vision, view, understanding
From root dṛś (to see)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Refers to 'vedāḥ lokādayaḥ'.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in such a way that
(indeclinable)
नश्यन्ति (naśyanti) - they perish, they are destroyed, they disappear
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of naś
root naś, 4th conjugation, parasmaipada
Root: naś (class 4)
संशयाः (saṁśayāḥ) - doubts, uncertainties, suspicions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, suspicion
From root śī with prefix sam-
Prefix: sam
Root: śī (class 2)